– P288EV ® Ver 1.x All Rights Reserved. Manual first edition November 15,1999 The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a facturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer. -P288EV is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc., IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. AMI is registered trademarks of American Megatrends, Inc. Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Any questions regarding the content of this manual or related issues can be e- mailed to us directly at : support@voxtechnologies.com Support ROCKY Trademarks damages. commitment on the part of the manu @Copyright 1999 LAN & AGP VGA SBC II, III with Dual Pentium ROCKY Contents ...............................................................3 1.1 ..............................................................................4 1.2 ...........................................................................6 .................................................................7 2.1 –........................................................8 2.2 Unpacking Precautions................................................................9 2.3 -........................10 2.4 ..................................................10 2.5 Watch-Dog Timer (J11, J10).....................................................11 2.6 Flash Disk (J9)DiskOnChip...................................................11 2.7 Clear CMOS Setup (JP1)...........................................................12 2.8 ...............................................12 2.9 ...............................................12 ..............................................................13 3.1 ..........................................14 3.2 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector (CN2, CN3)..........................15 3.3 Parallel Port (CN5)....................................................................16 3.4 Serial Ports (CN15, CN7)..........................................................16 3.5 ..............................17 1 Keyboard & PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN16) Floppy Disk Drive Connector (CN4) 3. Connection CPU Voltage Setting (JP8, JP13) PS/2 Mouse IRQ12 Setting (JP5) ™ BIOS Flash Type Setting (J12) P288EV (JP2, JP6)Setting the CPU of ROCKY P288EV's LayoutROCKY 2. Installation What You Have Specifications Introduction1. 3.6 External Switches and Indicators (CN1)....................................18 3.7 6).......................................................19 3.8 IrDA Infrared Interface Port (CN8)...........................................19 3.9 CPU Fan Connector (CN11, CN17, CN18)................................20 3.10 ....................................................20 3.11 onnector (CN12)............................................................21 .....................................................22 4.1 Getting Started..........................................................................22 4.2 Standard CMOS Setup..............................................................23 4.3 .............................................................24 4.4 ............................................................26 4.5 .........................................................28 4.6 Peripheral Setup........................................................................30 4.7 ..............................................32 4.8 Hardware Monitor Setup...........................................................34 2 ..................................................35 Appendix A. Watch-Dog Timer.................................37 ...................................38 2 Appendix B. I/O Address Map Key™ Function5. E PCI / PLUG AND PLAY SETUP Power Management Setup Advanced Chipset Setup Advanced CMOS Setup 4. AMI BIOS Setup VGA C LAN RJ45 Connector (CN14) USB Port Connector (CN 1 Introduction Welcome to the ROCKY-P288EV Dual Pentium® II, III Single Board Computer. The ROCKY-P288EV board is an ISA/PCI form factor board, which comes equipped with high performance Pentium® II, III Processor and advanced high performance multi-mode I/O, designed for the system manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price. In addition, the ROCKY-P288EV provides S3 AGP VGA on board. The VGA chip is S3 Trio 3D graphics chipset which provides up to 1600x1024 colors resolution. The VGA memory This board has a built-(DOC) Flash Disk Socket in DiskOnChip™ for embedded applications. The DOC Flash Disk is 100% software compatible with hard disks. Users can use any DOS command without any extra software utility. The DOC currently is available from 2MB to 144MB. An advanced high performance super AT I/O chip – Winbond W83977TF is used in the ROCKY-P288EV board. Both on- IDE interface are compatible with IBM PC/AT architecture. The ROCKY-P288EV uses Intel 82559 Fast Ethernet Multifunction PCI Controller as a LAN controller. The 82559 is a fully integrated 10BASE--TX LAN solution with high - which is 100% ISA/PCI software compatible chipset with PCI 3 2.1 standard. P288EV uses the advanced INTEL Chipset,440BXThe ROCKY r features.performance networking functions and low powe T/100BASE UARTs are compatible with the NS16C550. The parallel port and chip MB SDRAM RAM, with an option up to 8MB.on board is 4 1.1 Specifications II 233 Intel Pentium- CPU III 450 Intel Pentium- PCI/ISA bus, PICMG compliant Bus interface Bus speed 7 DMA channels Interrupt levels Chipset Real-time clock/calendar - RAM memory and EDO RAM module. The max. memory is up Ultra DMA/33 IDE can handle data transfer up Ultra DMA/33 to 33MB/s. The compatible with existing ATA- IDE specifications is its best advantage, so IDE interface ’ Supports up to two floppy disk drives, Floppy disk 5.25”(360KB and 1.2MB) and/or 3.5” (720KB, drive interface -232 ports with 16C550 compatible) with 16-byte FIFO buffer. Support Serial ports up to 115.2Kbps. Ports can be individually configured to COM1, COM2 or disabled. Configurable to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 or disabled. Bi-directional parallel port Built-in LM78 to monitor power supply voltage Hardware monitor 4 and fan speed status Supports EPP/ECP/SPP UART ( or Two RS 1.44MB, and 2.88MB) current accessories. there is no need to do any changes for users 2 Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives. The to 768MB. pin DIMM sockets support SDRAMThree 168 SGS M4T28 or equivalent device Intel 440BX 15 ISA : 8MHz, PCI: 33MHz 600MHz Processor® 450MHz Processor® Supports Serial Infrared(SIR) and Amplitude IrDA port Supports two USB ports for future expansion USB port Can be set by 1,2,10,20, Watch-dog does not periodically trigger the timer. Your timer program use hex 043 and 443 to control the - S3 Trio 3D graphics chipset w/ 4MB or w/ VGA controller Screen Resolution : up to 1600x1200x4/8 Intel 82559 Fast Ethernet controller , IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation support for 10BASE- Ethernet -TX standard. An RJ45 connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection. compatible 32-pin dip socket ) is provided for Flash Disk ( DiskOnChip Flash disk application which will let users to use the Flash socket Disk with DOS command, without any extra software utility. A 6-pin mini DIN connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a Keyboard and keyboard or PS/2 mouse. For alternative PS/2 mouse application, a keyboard and a PS/2 mouse pin connector +5V @ 10A ( Dual Pentium Power consumption +12V @ 350mA ,-12V @40mA 0 ~ 55 ° ° Operating temperature 5 C ( CPU needs Cooler) SDRAM) ® II 300MHz,128MB located on CN9 and CN10 respectively. header connector are also available on board, ™ The DiskOnChip™ T/100BASE RAM RAM. 8MB SD dog and generate a system reset. watch period. Reset or NMI is generated when CPU 110 or 220 seconds Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface 1.2 In addition to this , the R- includes the following items: ROCKY-P288EV Dual PentiumII, III · - · · · -pin Mini-Din convert to two 6-pin mini-Din cable for · If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product. Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want to ship or store the product in the future. 6 keyboard and mouse connection. One 6 One HDD cable One FDD cable 232 and Printer Cable with bracket One RS Single Board Computer® P288EV package OCKYUser's Manual What You Have 2 Installation This chapter describes how to install the ROCKY-P288EV. At first, the layout of ROCKY-P288EV is shown, and the unpacking information that you should be careful is described. The jumpers and switches setting for the ROCKY- configuration, such as CPU type selection, system clock setting, 7 and watch dog timer, are also included. P288EV's 2.1 –s Layout 8 P288EV'ROCKY 2.2 Unpacking Precautions Some components on ROCKY-P288EV SBC are very sensitive to static electric charges and can be damaged by a sudden rush of power. To protect it from unintended damage, be sure to ü Ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching your ROCKY-P288EV SBC. You can do it by using a grounded wrist strap at all times or by frequently touching any conducting ü Handle your ROCKY-P288EV SBC by its edges. Don’t touch IC ü Table of Jumpers FUNCTION CPU Multiplier Setting WDT Time Out Period Watch-Dog Active Type Setting 9 CPU Voltage SettingJP13 Flash Type SettingJP12 JP11 JP10 DiskOnChip Memory Address SettingJP9 CPU Voltage SettingJP8 JP6 sable SettingIRQ12 Enable/DiJP5 Single or Dual Processor OperationJP2 Clear CMOS Setup (Reserve Function)JP1 LABEL Do not plug any connector or jumper while the power is on. chips, leads or circuitry if not necessary. materials that is connected to the ground. follow these precautions: f this manual are the default settings for - 2.3 Setting the CPU of ROCKY-P288EV (JP2, JP6) JP2 : Single or Dual Processor Operation · Function JP2 1-2 Single Processor 2-3 CPU Multiplier Setting · Speed JP6 JP6 JP6 JP6 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 3.0 x 3.5 x 4.0 x 4.5 x OPEN 5.0 x 5.5 x 6.0 x 6.5 x 7.0 x 7.5 x 8.0 x O 2.4 BIOS Flash Type Setting (J12) There are two kind of Flash Chips can be used as BIOS ROM, one is 12V programming and the other is 5V. J12 is designed to : Flash Type Setting · DESCRIPTION 2-3 5V Flash 1-2 10 12V Flash J12 J12 handle the setting. OPEN CLOSE CLOSEPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN CLOSE CLOSE OPEN CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSE CLOSE OPEN OPEN CLOSE OPEN CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE OPEN CLOSE JP6 : Dual Processor P288EV.the ROCKY All shaded rows in tables oNote: 2.5 Watch-Dog Timer (J11, J10) The Watch-Dog Timer is enabled by reading I/O port 443H. It should be triggered before the time-out period ends, otherwise it will assume the program operation is abnormal and will issue a reset signal to start again, or activate NMI to CPU. The Watch- Dog Timer is disable by reading I/O port 043H or 843H. Refer to Appendix A for detailed information on Watch-Dog Timer. -Dog Active Type Setting · DESCRIPTION 2-3 RESET WHEN WDT TIME-OUT ACTIVATE NMI TO CPU WHEN WDT TIME- 1-2 OUT OPEN DISABLE WDT J10 : WDT Time Out Period · PERIOD 1-2 3-4 5-6 7-8 OPEN OPEN CLOSE OPEN 1 sec. 2 sec. OPEN OPEN CLOSE CLOSE 10 sec. OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSE OPEN CLOSE 20 sec. CLOSE OPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN OPEN CLOSE 2.6 DiskOnChip™ Flash Disk (J9) The DiskOnChipFlash Disk Chip(DOC) is produced by M- Systems. Because the DOC is 100% software compatible to hard disk and DOS, users don‘t need any extra software utility. It is just “” available from 2MB to 144MB. The DiskOnChip only shares 8KB · – CFFFF 1-2 – D7FFF 3-4 – DFFFF 5-6 11 DE000 D6000 CE000 J9Address J9 : DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting memory address. easy and reliable. At present the DOC is and playplug ™ CLOSE 220 sec. 110 sec. J11 J11 : Watch 2.7 Clear CMOS Setup (JP1) If want to clear the CMOS Setup(for example forgot the password you should clear the setup and then set the password again.), you should close the JP1 about 3 seconds, then open it JP1 : Clear CMOS Setup (Reserve Function) · DESCRIPTION Normal Operation CLOSE Clear CMOS Setup 2.8 PS/2 Mouse IRQ12 Setting (JP5) Wh JP5 : IRQ12 Enable/Disable Setting · JP5 DESCRIPTION CLOSE IRQ12 Enable for PS/2 Mouse Operating OPEN 2.9 CPU Voltage Setting (JP8, JP13) The CPU voltage setting is for the factory test only. The default 12 setting is open. PS/2 Mouse Disable. IRQ12 release to bus ile operating, the on board PS/2 mouse will use IRQ12. OPEN JP1 again. Set back to normal operation mode, open JP1. 3 Connection - Table of Conn FUNCTION Primary IDE Connector Serial Port 10- 5- - Serial Port 9- 6-pin Mini- 13 CPU Fan ConnectorCN18 CPU Fan ConnectorCN17 DIN Keyboard ConnectorCN16 pin ConnectorCN15 LAN RJ45 ConnectorCN14 pin Female Connector15CN12 Fan ConnectorCPUCN11 pin Header Keyboard ConnectorCN10 nectorPS/2 Mouse ConCN9 IrDA connectorCN8 pin ConnectorCN7 USB ConnectorCN6 Parallel Port ConnectorCN5 FDC ConnectorCN4 Secondary IDE ConnectorCN3 CN2 External Switches and IndicatorsCN1 LABEL ectors P288EV board.indicators to the ROCKY This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and 3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (CN4) The ROCKY-P288EV board is equipped with a 34-pin daisy- chain drive connector cable. CN4 : FDC Connector · 1 GROUND 2 REDUCE WRITE 3 GROUND 4 N/C 5 GROUND 6 N/C 7 GROUND 8 9 GROUND MOTOR ENABLE A# GROUND DRIVE SELECT B# GROUND DRIVE SELECT A# GROUND MOTOR ENABLE B# GROUND DIRECTION# GROUND STEP# GROUND WRITE DATA# GROUND WRITE GATE# GROUND TRACK 0# GROUND WRITE PROTECT# GROUND READ DATA# GROUND GROUND DISK CHANGE# 14 3433 SIDE 1 SELECT#3231 3029 2827 2625 2423 2221 2019 1817 1615 1413 1211 10 INDEX# DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. 3.2 - You can attach four IDE( Integrated Device Electronics) hard disk drives to the -P288EV IDE controller. CN3 (IDE 2) : Secondary IDE Connector · 1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10 9 DATA 4 DATA 11 DATA 3 DATA 12 DATA 2 DATA 13 DATA 1 DATA 14 DATA 0 DATA 15 GROUND N/C N/C GROUND IOW# GROUND GROUND N/C - DEFAULT N/C 30 GROUND - DEFAULT INTERRUPT -DEFAULT N/C HDD ACTIVE# GROUND 15 4039 HDC CS1#38HDC CS0#37 SA236SA035 34SA133 IOCS16#3231 29 BALE 2827 26IOR#25 2423 2221 2019 1817 1615 1413 1211 10 DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. CN2/CN3 : IDE Interface Connector CN2 (IDE 1) : Primary IDE Connector ROCKY IDE Disk Drive Connector (CN2, CN3)PCI E 3.3 Parallel Port (CN5) This port is usually connected to a printer. The ROCKY- includes an on-board parallel port, accessed through a 26- flat- CN5 : Parallel Port Connector · 1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0 3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2 5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6 9 DATA 7 ACKNOWLEDGE PRINTER SELECT AUTO FORM FEED # ERROR# PRINTER SELECT LN# GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND GROUND 3.4 Serial Ports (CN15, CN7) The ROCKY-P288EV offers two high speed NS16C550 compatible UART. -9 pin located at bracket -pin header on board Connector Interrupt 16 IRQ32F8,2E8COM2CN7 IRQ43F8,3E8COM1CN15 AddressPorts Serial port connections (CN15, CN17) CN7 (COM2) : 10 CN15 (COM1) : D 25 2423 2221 2019 1817 INITIALIZE1615 1413 PAPER EMPTY12BUSY11 10 DESCRIPTIONPIN NO.DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. cable connector CN5. pin P288EV -pin Connector · 1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 3 4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR) 5 (GND) 6 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 9 -pin Connector · 1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 3 4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR) 5 6 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 9 3.5 Keyboard & PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN16) A 6-pin mini DIN connector(CN16) is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a keyboard or a PS/2 mouse. The card comes with an cable to convert from the 6-pin mini- DIN connector to two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors for keyboard -pin Mini- · 1 KEYBOARD DATA 2 MOUSE DATA 3 GROUND 4 5 6 MOUSE CLOCK 17 KEYBOARD CLOCK +5V IONDESCRIPTPIN NO. DIN Keyboard Connector CN16 : 6 and mouse connection. GROUND (GND)10 RING INDICATOR (RI) TO SEND (CTS)CLEAR DATA SET READY (DSR) GROUND (GND) TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) RECEIVE DATA (RXD) DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. CN7 : Serial Port 10 RING INDICATOR (RI) CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) DATA SET READY (DSR) GROUND TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) RECEIVE DATA (RXD) DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. CN15 : Serial Port 9 For alternative application, a keyboard and a PS/2 mouse pin header connector are also available on board, located on CN9 CN9 : PS/2 Mouse Connector · 1 MOUSE DATA 2 NC 3 GROUND 4 5 MOUSE CLOCK - · 1 2 KEYBOARD DATA 3 N/C 4 GROUND 5 3.6 External Switches and Indicators (CN1) There are several external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling your CPU board. All the functions are CN1 : External Switches and Indicators DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 2 +5V 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 +5V 9 H +5V Control Pin Signal AH 18 ButtonATX 5Vsb19ATX 5Vsb20 Power Button ATX TX Power 17ATX 5Vsb18 15ATX Power16 ATX IDE LEDIDE LED13N/C14 GND11GND12 button Reset Reset SwitchGND10 KeyLockKeyLock N/CGND N/CN/C LED SpeakerSpeakerPower PINPIN in the CN1 connector. +5V KEYBOARD CLOCK DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. pin Header Keyboard Connector CN10 : 5 +5V DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. and CN10 respectively. H For backplanes with ATX Connector (through Power Button 3.7 USB Port Connector (CN6) The ROCKY- P288EV has two built-in USB ports for the future ports USB Connector Pin 1- Pin 5- PIN NO. DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION NO. 1 5 2 - 6 DATA+ 3 DATA+ 7 - 4 8 3.8 The ROCKY-P288EV has a built-in IrDA port which supports Serial Infrared(SIR) or Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface. If you want to use the IrDA port, you have to configure SIR or ASKIR model in the BIOS under Peripheral Setup COM2. Then the normal RS-led. 19 232 COM 2 will be disab IrDA Infrared Interface Port (CN8) VCCGROUND DATA DATA GROUNDVCC PIN 8 for USB 1 4 for USB 0 CN6 : 2 new I/O bus expansion. & +5VSB): · 1 VCC 2 - 3 IR- 4 5 IR- 6 3.9 CPU Fan Connector (CN11, CN17, CN18) The ROCKY-P288EV provides two CPU cooling fan connectors, 7 and CN18 as well as a chassis fan connector, CN11. These connectors can supply 12V/500mA to the cooling fan. All connectors have the same pin assignments and provide a "rotation" pin to get rotation signals from fans and notice the system. So the system BIOS can recognize the fan speed. · 1 2 3 3.10 45 Connector (CN14) The ROCKY-P288EV is equipped with a built-in 10/100Mbps Ethernet Controller. You can connect it to your LAN through · PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 2 - - 3. 4. 20 N/C8.N/C N/C7.RX+ RX6.TX N/C5.TX+ CN14 : LAN RJ45 Connector RJ45 LAN connector. The pin assignments are as following: LAN RJ Ground 12V Rotation Signal DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. CN11/CN17/CN18 : CPU Fan Connector Please note that only specified fan can issue the rotation signals. CN1 CIRRX TX Ground RX RXFIR DESCRIPTIONPIN NO. CN8 : IrDA connector 3.11 The ROCKY-P288EV has a built-in 15-pin VGA connector directly connects to your CRT monitor. · -pin Female Connector 1 RED 2 GREEN 3 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND 9 NC GROUND NC DDC DAT DDCCLK 21 15 VSYNC14HSYNC13 1211 10 BLUE CN12 : 15 VGA Connector (CN12) 4 The ROCKY-P288EV uses the AMI PCI/ISA BIOS for system configuration. The AMI BIOS setup program is designed to provide maximum flexibility in configuring the system by offering various options which may be selected for end- requirements. This chapter is written to assist you in the proper 4.1 Getting Started When powering on the system, the BIOS will enter the Power- -Self-Test (POST) routines. These routines will be executed for system test ,initialization and system configuration verification. After the POST routines are completed, the followi " Hit DEL if you want to run SETUP" To access AMI PCI/ISA BIOS Setup program, press key. The following screen will be displayed at this time. 22 ng message appears : On usage of these features. user AMI BIOS Setup When choose Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings will load the minimized settings for Troubleshooting. The When choose Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings will load optimized defaults for regular use. Choosing this setting will modify all applicable settings. 4.2 The Standard CMOS Setup is used for basic hardware system configuration. The main function is for Date/Time setting and Floppy/Hard Disk Drive setting. Please refer to he following 23 screen for this setup. Standard CMOS Setup performance should be very poor when use this setting. For IDE hard disk drive setup, please check the following Use the IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION in the main menu to automatically enter the drive specifications. Manually enter the specifications by yourself from ”User“ option. 4.3 The Advanced CMOS Setup is designed for the user's tuning best performance of the ROCKY-P288EV board. As for normal operation, users don‘t have to change any default setting. The default setting is pre-set for most reliable operation. Users can set “System Keyboard” “ ” for the ’ 24 t need keyboard and display. application which don Absentto Advanced CMOS Setup the 3. 2. Use the Auto setting for detection during bootup.1. possible setup procedure, You can change the value of each options by using and key. The available values are shown on the right scre Quick Boot> : this will enable the BIOS to boot quickly when you turn on your computer. The BIOS will only check the first 1MB of the system memory. Quick Boot > Disabled: the BIOS will test all system memory when it boots up. It will spend about 40 seconds until it receives a Ready signal from the HDD. It will also wait for you to press the key or not. stndrd 1, 2, 3 Boot Device > to define the sequence of boot st drives after the routines check up completes. If the 1 Boot rd Device fails, the BIOS will attempt to boot from the 2 or the 3 device. Try Other Boot Devices > the BIOS will try to boot from any strd other available device in the system if the 1, 2 and 3 device fails to boot. Floppy Access Control > to define the read/write acc is set when booting from a floppy drive. Hard Disk Access Control > to define the read/write access 25 which is set when booting from a HDD. ess which nd nd Enabled en. S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks > to allow BIOS to use the System nagement and R Technologies protocol for reporting server system information on a network BootUp Num-Lock > to turn on/off the Num-Lock option on a enhanced keyboard when you boot. If you turn it off, the arrow keys on the numeric keypad can be used just as the other set of eyboard and vice versa. Floppy Drive Swap > this function enables you to swap the floppy disk drives via software or without moving the hardware. Floppy Drive Seek > when this option is turned Enabled, BIOS will perform a Seek command on floppy drive A: - PS/2 Mouse Support > to testify whether or not a PS/2 mouse System Keyboard > to configure the keyboard. If you set it Password Check> to define if a password is necessary or not Boot to OS/2 > if you run the OS/2 operating system, this option must be set to yes. It means you permit BIOS to run properly if OS/2 or any other OS that does not support Plug and Play is found in your computer. CPU Serial Number > this option is available only if you use . Cache Bus ECC > this option is available only if you use System BIOS Cacheable > to define whether or not the memory segment FOOOH can be read from or written to cache memory. Setting it Enabled will give faster execution in your 4.4 Advanced Chipset Setup These setup functions mainly working for Chipset(Intel 440BX). These options are used to change the Chipset‘s registers. 26 system. Pentium® III processor. Pentium® III processor for access to the BIOS setup. Absent, BIOS will not report keyboard errors. is supported. up.before boot arrow keys on the k eportingMa Please carefully change any default setting, otherwise the Configure SDRAM Timing by SPD > SPerial Detect is a 2048bits EEPROM which contains of the data of the chip module, capacity, timing, voltage, etc. The system will configure the SDRAM timing according to the data in the SPD SDRAM RAS# to CAS# delay > to specify the relative delay SDRAM RAS# Precharge > this option specifies the length of robe form SDRAW to precharge. SDRAM CAS# Latency > to specify the CAS latency timing form SDRAM DRAM. DRAM Integrity Mode > to choose DRAM Integrity Mode; will enable the EChecking and Correction DRAM integrity mode. ecify the timing for DRAM Refresh Memory Hole > to specify the location of a memory hole in the CMOS RAM. This setting reserves 15MB to 16MB memory address space for ISA expansion cards that specifically require 27 to spDRAM Refresh Rate > rror ECC/EC time for Row Address St between row and column address strobe form SDRAM. when it is set enabled. resence The system may become unstable. this setting. Memory from 15MB and up will be unavailable to the system because expansion cards can only access memory VGA Frame Buffer USWC > to specify whether or not a caching of the video A000-BFFF RAM is allowed. will give you better system performance. PCI Frame Buffer USWC > to specify whether or not a caching of the PCI VGA frame buffer is allowed. USWC Write Post > to Enable or Disable the use of Uncacheable, Speculatable, Write-Combined memory. Graphics Aperture Size > to define the size of Graphics Search for MDA Resources > to allow the BIOS to search for 8bit I/O Recovery Time > to define the length of time for 8 bit I/O recovery. 16bit I/O Recovery Time > to define the length of time for 16 bit I/O recovery. USB Passive Release > to specify whether or not PIIX4 is allowed to use Passive Release while transferring control data PIIX4 Passive Release > will let the Passive Release PIIX4 Delayed Transaction > to enable or disable the embedded 32-bit posted write buffer which supports delay USB Function > to enable or disable the USB (Universal Serial ATX Power Supply Controller > 4.5 ent Setup 28 Power Managem Power Supply to Enable or Disable ATX Bus) functions. transaction. mechanism encoded when CPU to PCI bus accesses. Enabled for USB transactions. MDA resources or not. Aperture. Enabled up to 16MB. Power Management Setup helps user handle the ROCKY- ‘“” function. The features could shut down the video display and hard disk to save energy for example. The PM : Disable, Max Saving, Min Saving, or User Defined > Max Saving puts the system into power saving mode after a brief inactivity period. Min Saving is almost the same as Max Saving except that the inactivity period is longer. User Defined allows you to set power saving options Note : Advanced Power Management(APM ) has to be installed to keep the system time updated when the computer Under DOS environment, you need to a DEVICE=C:\\POWER.EXE in your CONFIG.SYS Under Windows 3.x and Windows 95, you have to install Windows with APM feature. A battery and power cord icon “Power” “Control Panel” Power Management/APM > to enable or disable the Advanced 29 Power Management feature. will appear in the labeled DOS dd enters suspend mode activated by the Power Management. according to your requirement. Power Management/A power management setup screen is as following: greens P288EV board Green PC Monitor Power State > to specify the power state of the monitor after the specified period of display- Video Power Down Mode > to specify the power state of the VESA VGA video subsystem after the specified period of - Hard Disk Power Down Mode > to specify the power state of the hard disk after the specified period of hard drive-idle has Standby Time Out (Minute) > to specify the length of the -idle period while the system is in full power on state. After this period of time has ended, the system will go into Suspend Time Out (Minute) > to specify the length of the -idle period while the system is in Standby state. After this period of time has ended, the system will go into Suspend Throttle Slow Clock Ratio > to specify the speed of system clock under power saving state. The figure is a ratio between Modem Use IO Port > to assign a port for modem. Modem Use IRQ > to assign an IRQ for modem Display Activity > to specify if BIOS has to monitor display activity or not. to monitor specified device IRQ or Ignore. Power Button Function > to specify how the power button on 4.6 This setup mainly works for Multi-I/O Chip(W83977F). These options are used to change the Chipset‘s registers. Please carefully change any default setting to meet your application need perfectly. The only special concern is Onboard Serial Port B. If you are using the IrDA port, you have to set this port 30 accordingly. Peripheral Setup operated.the chassis is Device X > power conserving and normal state CPU clock. state. system Standby state. system ended. idle has ended.display idle has ended. Onboard FDC > to enable the FDC on your board. If you set it Auto, the BIOS will decide if the FDC should be enabled, automatically). Onboard Serial Port A (/B) > to specify the I/O port address of the serial port A(/B). If you set it Auto, the BIOS will decide the correct I/O port address, automatically. Serial Port B Mode > to specify the mode of serial port B. IR Duplex Mode > to specify the mode of IR device that is IrDA Protocol > to specify the function mode if an IrDA mode Onboard Parallel Port > to specify the I/O port address of the parallel port. Parallel Port Mode > to specify the mode of parallel port. The o (normal parallel port mode), - 31 (supports bidirectional transfer),DirBi Normal ptions are: is selected. connected to the IR port. (supports devices that comply with the Enhanced Parallel Port specification), (supports devices that comply with the Extended Capabilities Port). Port IRQ > to assign certain IRQ to the parallel port. The optimal and fail- Parallel Port DMA Channel > available only if the parallel port mode is ECP. The optimal and fail- Onboard IDE > to define which on-IDE controller channel(s) to be used. Available options are: Primary, 4.7 The setup helps users handle the ROCKY-P288EV board‘ “PCI” function. All PCI bus slots on the system use INTA#, thus all installed PCI slots must be set to this value. Plug and Play Aware O/S > Yes or No 32 s PCI / PLUG AND PLAY SETUP Secondary, Both and Disabled. board safe settings are 3. safe settings are 7. Parallel ECP EPP -PNP OS is installed or Plug and Play Aware O/S > Yes or No When PNP OS is installed, interrupts will be reassigned by the OS when the setting is Yes. When a non-PNP OS is installed or ar NVRAM > if , BIOS will auto-clear NVRAM on every On Board PCI SCSI Controller > to enable and disable the on PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks) > to define the latency timing (PCI clock) for all PCI devices on the PCI bus. PCI VGA Palette Snoop > this option is useful only for system with more than one VGA devices connected to it through different bus (one PCI and one ISA). To enable those various VGA devices to handle signal from the CPU on each set of every video devices, it must be set . Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA > Yes and vice versa. Offboard PCI IDE Card > to specify if an offboard PCI IDE card is installed in your computer or not. You must specify the slot Offboard PCI IDE Primary (/Secondary) IRQ > to specify the PCI interrupt that is assigned to the Primary (/Secondary) IDE channel on the offboard PCI IDE controller. PCI Slot (1,2,3,4) IRQ Priority > to specify the IRQ priority to DMA Channel (0,1,3,5,6,7) > to indicate whether or not the PCI/PnP. 33 ISA adapter card. The settings are ISA/EISA or used by a legacy to assign the displayed IRQ to be IRQ (3,4,5,7,9,10,11,14,15) > DMA channel is assigned for a PnP or ISA card. be used by the PCI devices on slot 1 to 4. mber on the board which will be used for the card.nu to allocate IRQ to PCI VGA, answer Enabledpalette registers of board PCI SCSI Controller boot. yesCle to prevent reassigning of interrupt settings, select setting to No. select setting to No.to prevent reassigning of interrupt settings, OS when the setting is Yes. When a non When PNP OS is installed, interrupts may be reassigned by the 4.8 Hardware Monitor Setup This setup helps users monitor the ROCKY-‘ board system voltage and fan speed. The function is implemented by on board LM78 chip. The voltage monitoring will cover +5V,+12V,-–5V. And there are three fan Note: normal CPU Fan RPM is over than 5000 RPM. If your CPU Fan RPM is less than that figure, something is wrong and the CPU will be in overheat condition. Make sure that the 34 connection at CN17/CN18 is correct. connectors for chassis and CPU fans. 12V,and s on P288EV board 5 2 E Key™ Function 2 -function 2 you could free to store the ID Code, Pass Word, or Critical Data in the 1Kbit ROM. Because the EEPROM is nonvolatile memory, you ’t have to worry the losing of the very important data. 2 Basically the E ime. 2 you should have the utility in the package. The software utility will include four files as follows, E2KEY.OBJ EKEYDEMO.C EKEYDEMO.EXE. The E2KEY.OBJ provides two library function for user 2 integrate their application with Efunction. These library are written and compiled in C format. Please check the following statement, then you will know how to implement it easily. unsigned int read_e2key(unsigned in 35 t address) (read_e2key and write_e2key) KEY™ to README.DOC KEY™ When you start to use the E write) each word at any t configured to 64 words(from 0 to 63). You could access(read or KEY™ is based on a 1Kbit EEPROM which is don EEP KEY™ for system integrator. Based on the E KEY™ P288EV provides an outstanding EThe ROCKY 2 /* This function will return the E’™ void write_e2key(unsigned int address,unsigned data) 2 /* This function will write the given data to E The address range is from 0 to 63. The data value is from 0 to 0xffff. */ EKEYDEMO.C code at first. 2 - 36 parallel port, otherwise will be not working. P288EV’s ble the ROCKYparallel port. So you should ena KEY™ function is based on the working of Please note the E To easy start to use the function, please refer the include s. KEY™ at addres address range is from 0 to 63. Return data is one word,16 bits */ KEYs data at address. The AppendiWatch-Dog Timer The Watch-Dog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that caused the CPU to crash. This condition may be occurred by external EMI or a software bug. When the CPU stops workin correctly, hardware on the board will either perform a hardware reset (cold boot) or a non-maskable interrupt (NMI) to bring the The Watch-Dog Timer is controlled by two I/O ports. Enable the refresh the Wat- (hex) Timer. Disable the Watch-Dog Timer. (hex) To enable the Watch-Dog Timer, a read from I/O port 443H must be performed. This will enable and activate the countdown timer which will eventually time out and either reset the CPU or an NMI depending on the setting of J1. To ensure this reset condition does not occur, the Watch-Dog Timer must be periodically refreshed by reading the same I/O port 443H. This must be done within the time out period that is selected by P. A tolerance of at least 30% must be maintained to avoid unknown routines within the operating system (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very time consuming. Therefore if the time out period has been set to 10 seconds, the I/O port 443H must Note: When exiting a program, it is necessary to disable the Watch- 37 Dog Timer, otherwise the system will reset. hin 7 seconds.be read wit 10jumper group J P1cause Read043/843 Dog chRead443 system back to a known state. g x A. Appendix B. I/O Address Map · - ntroller #1 - - System Timer - - Real time Clock, NMI Controller - - - - - -OFF - - Parallel Printer Port 2 - Serial Port 4 -2FF Serial Port 2 - - CI IDE Controller - Parallel Printer Port 1 - - Serial Port 3 - -3FF Serial Port 1 Watch dog timer enable Watch dog timer disable 38 843/043 443 3F8 Floppy Disk Controller3F73F0 3EF3E8 Standard AGP Graphic Adapter3DF3B0 37F378 VIR BUS Master P376376 PCI bus297294 2F8 2EF2E8 27F278 VIR BUS Master PCI IDE Controller1F7170 Math Coprocessor0F8 Reset Math Coprocessor0F10F1 Clear Math Coprocessor Busy0F00F0 DMA Controller # 20DF0C0 Interrupt Controller # 20BF0A0 DMA Page Register0BF080 07F070 Standard 101/102 keyboard Controller06F060 05F040 Interrupt Controller # 1, Master021020 DMA Co01F000 Map DescriptionI/O Address I/O Address Map 1 -9FFFF SYSTEM MEMORY -BFFFF VGA BUFFER -C7FFF VGA BIOS -CFFFF NO USE -D7FFF -FFFFF SYSTEM BIOS IRQ Mapping Chart System Timer RTC clock IRQ Controller ON BOARD ETHERNET NO USE VGA FPU Primary IDE Printer D 0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk 3 Available 4 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available 39 Cascade for DMA controller 1 FunctionChannel MA Channel Assignment Secondary IDEIRQ15IRQ7 IRQ14FDCIRQ6 IRQ13IRQ5 PS/2 mouseIRQ12COM1/COM3IRQ4 IRQ11COM2/COM4IRQ3 IRQ10IRQ2 USBIRQ9KeyboardIRQ1 IRQ8IRQ0 EXTEND MEMORY 100000 E0000 DEFAULT DOC2000 ADDRESS D6000 C8000 C0000 A0000 00000 DescriptionMemory address dress Mapst MB Memory Ad