USER’S MANUAL Copyright Notice PCI-586HV PENTIUM CPU CARD WITH VGA OPERATION MANUAL COPYRIGHT NOTICE This operation manual is meant to assist both Embedded Computer manu- facturers and end users in installing and setting up the system. The infor- mation contained in this document is subject to change without any notice. This manual is copyrighted December 1999. You may not reproduce or transmit in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1-1 About This Manual ....................................................... 1-2 1-2 System Specification ..................................................... 1-3 1-3 Safety Precautions ......................................................... 1-6 CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE CONFIGURATION 2-1 Jumper & Connector Quick Reference Table ................ 2-2 2-2 Component Locations ................................................... 2-3 2-3 How to Set Jumpers ...................................................... 2-4 2-4 RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection ............................... 2-6 2-5 PS/2 Mouse & Keyboard Selection ............................... 2-7 2-6 CPU Voltage Selection .................................................. 2-8 2-7 CPU Type & CPU Clock Selection ............................... 2-9 2-7-1 Intel 75/150, Cyrix P-120+, CPU type & Clock Jumper Setting ....... 2-9 2-7-2 Intel 90/120, Cyrix P-150+, CPU type & Clock Jumper Setting ....... 2-10 2-7-3 Intel 100/133/166 CPU type & Clock Jumper Setting ....................... 2-11 2-7-4 Intel 200, Cyrix P-166+ CPU type & Clock Jumper Setting ............. 2-12 2-8 COM1 Connector .......................................................... 2-13 2-9 COM2 Connector .......................................................... 2-13 2-10 Keyboard Connector ..................................................... 2-14 2-11 External Keyboard Connector ....................................... 2-14 2-12 Green Function Connector ............................................ 2-14 2-13 Floppy Disk Drive Connector ....................................... 2-15 2-14 Hard Disk Drive LED Connector .................................. 2-16 2-15 Hard Disk Drive Connector ........................................... 2-16 2-16 Power LED & Keylock Connector ................................ 2-17 2-17 VGA CRT Connector .................................................... 2-17 2-18 LCD Panel Connector ................................................... 2-18 2-19 Power Connector ........................................................... 2-19 2-20 Printer Connector .......................................................... 2-19 2-21 Reset Connector ............................................................ 2-20 2-22 External Speaker Connector .......................................... 2-20 2-23 Turbo LED Connector ................................................... 2-20 2-24 Memory Installing ......................................................... 2-21 Contents CHAPTER 3 SOFTWARE UTILITIES 3-1 VGA Installation ............................................................. 3-2 3-2 How to Install VGA Driver For PCI ............................... 3-3 3-3 Flash BIOS Update ......................................................... 3-5 3-4 Watchdog Timer Configuration ….................................. 3-7 CHAPTER 4 GREEN PC FUNCTION 4-1 Power Saving Block Diagram ......................................... 4-2 4-2 CPU Doze Mode ............................................................. 4-2 4-3 System Standby Mode ..................................................... 4-2 4-4 System Suspend Mode .................................................... 4-3 CHAPTER 5 AWARD BIOS SETUP 5-1 Introduction ................................................................... 5-2 5-2 Entering Setup ............................................................... 5-3 5-3 The Standard CMOS Setup Menu ................................. 5-4 5-4 The BIOS Features Setup .............................................. 5-8 5-5 Chipset Feature Setup .................................................... 5-11 5-6 Power Management Setup ............................................. 5-12 5-7 PNP/PCI Configuration ................................................. 5-14 5-8 Load BIOS Defaults ...................................................... 5-15 5-9 Load Setup Defaults ...................................................... 5-15 5-10 Integrated Peripherals .................................................... 5-16 5-11 Password Setting ........................................................... 5-17 5-12 IDE HDD Auto Detection ............................................. 5-18 5-13 HDD Low Level Format ............................................... 5-21 5-14 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................... 5-22 APPENDIX A EXPANSION BUS PC-104 Connector Pin Assignment .......................................... A-2 PCI Bus Pin Assignment .......................................................... A-3 APPENDIX B TECHNICAL SUMMARY Block Diagram ......................................................................... B-2 Interrupt Map ............................................................................ B-3 Contents Contents RTC & CMOS RAM Map ....................................................... B-4 Timer & DMA Channels Map .................................................. B-5 I/O & Memory Map ................................................................. B-6 APPENDIX C TROUBLE SHOOTING Trouble Shooting for Error Messages ...................................... C-2 Trouble Shooting for POST Code ............................................ C-5 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION This chapter gives you the information for PCI-586HV. It also outlines the system specification. Sections include: z About This Manual z System Specifications z Safety precautions Experienced users can skip to chapter 2 on page 2-1 for a Quick Start. Page:1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1. ABOUT THIS MANUAL Thank you for purchasing our PCI-586HV Pentium Embedded Card equips with VGA, which is fully PC / AT compatible. The PCI-586HV provides faster processing speed, greater expandability and can handle more task than before. This manual is designed to assist you how to install and set up the system. It contents five chapters. The user can apply this manual for configuration according to the following chapters : Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter introduces you the background of this manual, and the speci- fication for this system. Final in this chapter will indicate you how to avoid the damages for this Embedded Card. Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration This chapter outlines the components' locations and their functions. In the end of this chapter, you will know how to set jumper and how to configure this card to meet your own needs. Chapter 3 Software Utilities Helpful information that informs you the proper installations of the VGA and Flash BIOS. It also describes the Watchdog-timer function. Chapter 4 Green PC Function This chapter explains the Green PC functions concisely. Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup This chapter indicates you how to set up the BIOS configurations. Appendix A Expansion Bus This Appendix introduces you the expansion bus for PC-104 and PCI BUS Appendix B Technical Summary This section gives you the information about the Technical maps. Appendix C Trouble Shooting This section outlines the error messages and offers you the methods to solve the problems. Page: 1-2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Chapter 1 Introduction 1-2. SYSTEM SPECIFICATION zzzz CPU : Intel, AMD, Cyrix. 54C/55C/6x86. 321pin PGA socket. 75/90/100/120/133/166/200MHz clock generator. 2.5V/2.75V, 3.3V/3.52V voltage regulator. zzzz MEMORY : Up to 128MB, EDO/FPM DRAM Two 72pin SIMM socket on board. zz CACHE : zz L1 Cache (depended on CPU type). L2 Cache 512K. zzzz REAL-TIME CLOCK : CMOS data back up from BIOS set or BIOS default. Dallas DS 12887 Real Time Clock. zz BIOS : zz Award, Flash BIOS for plug & play function. Easy update 128KB flash EEPROM. Support Green Function . Support S/IO Setup. zzzz KEYBOARD CONNECTOR : PC/AT type mini DIN connector. Support PC/AT Keyboard or PS/2 Mouse by jumper selection. 5 pin External keyboard connector. zzzz BUS SUPPORT : External PCI BUS. Internal PCI Bus, for VGA & IDE. PC-104 BUS. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 1-3 Chapter 1 Introduction zzzz DISPLAY : Support SVGA for CRT & Panel. Support 32bits PCI Local Bus. VGA BIOS combines in 128KB flash ROM together with system BIOS. Support 15 pin connector 1024 x 768 (256 colors) resolution on SVGA Monitor. Support 2 MB Video memory. Support 41 pin connector 800 x 600 and 1024 x 768 resolutions on LCD Panel. Panel support mono, color STN, TFT, EL. SVGA & Panel Display simultaneously. zz WATCHDOG : zz I / O port 443H to open watchdog. I / O port 441H to close watchdog. Time-out timing select 0 / 2 / 4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 / 14 / 16 / 18 / 20 / 22 / 24 / 26 / 28 / 30 sec +/- 25%. zzzz IDE INTERFACE : One IDE channel. Support up to two Enhanced IDE devices. zzzz FLOPPY DISK DRIVER INTERFACE : Support up to two Floppy Disk Drivers, 3.5" and 5.25" (360K / 720K / 1.2M / 1.44M / 2.88M). zzzz SERIAL PORT : Two high speed 16550 Compatible UARTs with Send / Receive 16 Byte FIFOs. MIDI Compatible. Programmable Band Rate Generator. zz PARALLEL PORT : zz SPP, ECP, EPP Function. Bi-direction parallel port. zzzz GREEN FUNCTION : Software support by BIOS setup. Hardware support by switch control. Page: 1-4 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Chapter 1 Introduction zzzz LED INDICATOR : System power. Hard Disk access. Turbo and green function mode. zzzz PC-104 BUS EXPANSION & SPEED : PC-104 8MHz PCI Bus 33MHz zz DMA CONTROLLER : zz 82C37 x 2 zzzz DMA CHANNELS : 7 zzzz INTERRUPT CONTROLLERS : 82C59 x 2 zz zz INTERRUPT LEVELS : 15 zzzz STORAGE TEMPERATURE : -40 to 80°C. zzzz OPERATING TEMPERATURE : 0 to 60°C. zzzz SYSTEM POWER REQUIREMENT : DC Voltage: +5V, minimum +4.75V, maximum +5.25V. DC Ampere: 5A. DC Voltage: +12V, minimum +11.4V, maximum +12.6V. DC Ampere: 500mA. zzzz BOARD DIMENSION : 7.2"(L) x 4.8"(W) ( 185mm x 122mm ) zzzz BOARD WEIGHT : 0.25 Kg. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 1-5 Chapter 1 Introduction 1-3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Follow the messages below to avoid your systems from damage: 1. Avoid your system from static electric on all occasions. 2. Stay safe from the electric shock. Don’t touch any components of this card when the card is on. Always disconnect power when the system is not in use. 3. Disconnect power when you change any hardware devices. For instance, when you connect a jumper or install any cards, a surge of power may damage the electronic components or the whole system. Page: 1-6 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL CHAPTER HARDWARE 2 CONFIGURATION ** QUICK START ** Helpful information details you the jumper & connector settings, and components locations. Sections include: z Jumper & Connector Quick Reference Table z Components‘ Locations z Configuration and Jumper settings z Connector Pin Assignments Page 2-1 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-1 JUMPER & CONNECTOR QUICK REFERENCE TABLE COM2 for RS232/422/485 Selection ............................. JP1 PS/2 Mouse/Keyboard Selection ................................... JP4,JP5 CPU Voltage Selection .................................................. JP6 CPU Type & CPU Clock Selection ............................... JP7,JP8 ............................... JP9,JP10 COM1 Connector .......................................................... COM1 COM2 Connector .......................................................... COM2 Keyboard Connector ...................................................... DIN External Keyboard Connector ....................................... EXKB Green Function Switch Selection .................................. GRN Floppy Disk Drive Connector ........................................ FDD Hard Disk Drive LED Connector .................................. HDL Hard Disk Drive Connector ........................................... IDE Power LED & KeyLock Connector ............................... KBL LCD Panel Connector .................................................... LCD VGA CRT Connector .................................................... VGA Power Connector ........................................................... PWR Printer Connector ........................................................... PRT Hardware Reset Connector ............................................ RST External Speaker Connector .......................................... SPK Turbo LED Connector ................................................... TBL Memory Installing ......................................................... SIMM1, ……………………………………. SIMM2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-2 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-2 COMPONENT LOCATIONS PCI-586HV Connector, Jumper and Component’s location PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-3 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-3 HOW TO SET JUMPERS You can configure your board by setting jumpers. A jumper consists of two or three metal pins with a plastic base mounted on the card, and a small plastic “cap” (with a metal contact inside) to connect the pins. So you can set up your hardware configuration by “open” or “close” the pins. The jumper can be combined into set, which called jumper blocks. When the jumpers are all in the block, you have to put them together to set up the hardware configuration. The figure below shows how this looks. JUMPERS AND CAPS If a jumper has three pins, for examples, labelled PIN1, PIN2, and PIN3. You can connect PIN1 & PIN2 to create one setting and shorting. You can either connect PIN2 & PIN3 to create another setting. The same jumper diagrams are applied all through this manual. The figure below shows what the manual diagrams look and what they represent. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-4 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration JUMPER DIAGRAMS JUMPER SETTINGS PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-5 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-4 RS232/422/485 (COM2) SELECTION JP1 : RS-232/422/485 Selection COM1 is fixed for RS-232 function only. COM2 is selectable for RS-232, 422, 485 function The jumper settings are as follow : COM 2 RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 Function 1-2 1-3 1-3 5-6 4-6 7-8 7-8 Jumper 9-10 9-10 setting 11-12 11-12 (pin closed) 17-18 13-14 19-20 15-16 21-22 17-18 23-24 19-20 21-22 23-24 Jumper illustration *** Manufactory default --- RS-232. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-6 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-5 PS/2 MOUSE & KEYBOARD SELECTION JP4, JP5 : PS/2 Mouse & Keyboard Selection. The jumper settings are as follow: Jumper Setting PS/2 MOUSE & Jumper Illustration (Pin Closed) KEYBOARD JP4 JP5 1-2 1-2 PS/2 Mouse 2M VRAM 2-3 2-3 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-7 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-6 CPU VOLTAGE SELECTION JP6: CPU Voltage Selection. The end-user can select the CPU voltage by adjusting the jumpers. The jumper settings are as follow: Jumper Setting CPU Jumper Illustration CPU Type (Pin Closed) Voltage Intel 75, 90, 100,120 3.3V 1-2 133, 150, 166, 200 3.52V 3-4 2.5V 5-6 CPU w/ MMX 2.8V 7-8 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-8 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-7 CPU TYPE & CPU CLOCK SELECTION JP7 : CPU Clock Selection JP8 : CPU Type Selection JP9, JP10 : Bus Frequency Ratio Selection The jumper settings are as follow : 2-7-1 Intel 75/150, Cyrix P-120+, CPU type & clock Jumper Setting Jumper setting Jumper CPU CPU (Pin closed) Illustration TYPE CLOCK JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 50MHz 3-5 open open open Intel 4-6 Pentium 75Mhz 50Mhz 3-5 open open closed Intel 4-6 Pentium 150Mhz 50Mhz 3-5 closed open open Cyrix 4-6 6x86/ P-120+ PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-9 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-7-2 Intel 90/120, Cyrix P-150+, CPU type & clock Jumper Setting Jumper setting Jumper CPU CPU (Pin closed) Illustration TYPE CLOCK JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 60MHz Intel 1-3 open open open Pentium 4-6 90Mhz 60Mhz Intel 1-3 open closed open Pentium 4-6 120Mhz 60Mhz Cyrix 1-3 closed open open 6x86/ 4-6 P-150+ PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-10 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-7-3 Intel 100/133/166 CPU type & clock Jumper Setting Jumper setting Jumper CPU CPU (Pin closed) Illustration TYPE CLOCK JP7 JP8 JP9 JP0 66MHz 2-4 open open open Intel 3-5 Pentium 100Mhz 66Mhz 2-4 open closed open Intel 3-5 Pentium 133Mhz Intel 66Mhz 2-4 open closed closed Pentium 3-5 166Mhz w/ MMX-166 K6 w/ MMX -166 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-11 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-7-4 Intel 200, Cyrix P-166+ CPU type & clock Jumper Setting Jumper setting Jumper CPU CPU (Pin closed) Illustration TYPE CLOCK JP7 JP8 JP9 JP10 Intel Pentium 66Mhz 2-4 open open closed 200Mhz 3-5 w/ MMX-200 K6 w/ MMX -200 idt WinChip C6-200Mhz 66Mhz 2-4 closed closed open Cyrix 3-5 6x86/ P-166+ 66Mhz 2-4 closed open closed Cyrix 3-5 PR-200 MMX PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-12 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-8 COM1 CONNECTOR COM1 : COM1 Connector, DB9 male connector The COM1 Connector assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1DCD 2RX 3TX 4DTR 5GND 6DSR 7RTS 8CTS 9RI 2-9 COM2 CONNECTOR COM2 : COM2 Connector The COM2 Connector assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 1DCD TX- TX- 2RX TX+ TX+ 3TX RX+ RX+ 4DTR RX- RX- 5 GND GND GND 6 DSR RTS- NC 7RTS RTS+ NC 8CTS CTS+ NC 9RI CTS- NC 10 NC NC NC PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-13 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-10 KEYBOARD CONNECTOR DIN : Keyboard Connector The keyboard connector can support PC/AT Keyboard. The pin assignments for keyboard are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1KBDATA 2NC 3 GND 4VCC 5KBCLK 6NC 2-11 EXTERNAL KEYBOARD CONNECTOR EXKB : External Keyboard Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1KBCLK 2KBDATA 3NC 4 GND 5VCC 2-12 GREEN FUNCTION CONNECTOR GRN : Green Function Connector. When you touch the switch first time, it works into green mode; the second time, back to standard mode. The pin assignments are as follow: PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 Green Signal 2 Ground PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-14 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-13 FLOPPY DISK DRIVE CONNECTOR FDD : Floppy Disk Drive Connector You can use a 34-pin daisy-chain cable to connect a two-FDDs. On one end of this cable is a 34-pin flat cable to attach the FDD on the board, the other side is to attach two FDDs. The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 GND 2 RPM 3 GND 4 NC 5 GND 6 RATE0 7 GND 8 INDEX 9 GND 10 MTR0 11 GND 12 DRV1 13 GND 14 DRV0 15 GND 16 MTR1 17 GND 18 DIR 19 GND 20 STEP 21 GND 22 WDATA 23 GND 24 WGATE 25 GND 26 TRK0 27 GND 28 WRPRT 29 GND 30 RDATA 31 GND 32 SEL 33 GND 34 DSKCHG PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-15 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-14 HARD DISK DRIVE LED CONNECTOR HDL : Hard Disk Driver LED Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 HDD Active Signal 2Vcc 2-15 HARD DISK DRIVE CONNECTOR IDE: Hard Disk Drive Connector The PCI-586HV possess one HDD Connector. The pin assignments are as follow: PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 IDERST 21 IDEREQ0 2GND 22 GND 3 IDED7 23 IDEIOW 4 IDED8 24 GND 5 IDED6 25 IDEIOR 6 IDED9 26 GND 7 IDED5 27 IDERDY 8 IDED10 28 PULL HI 9 IDED4 29 IDEACK0 10 IDED11 30 GND 11 IDED3 31 IRQ14 12 IDED12 32 IOCS16 13 IDED2 33 IDEA1 14 IDED13 34 GND 15 IDED1 35 IDEA0 16 IDED14 36 IDEA2 17 IDED0 37 IDECS1P 18 IDED15 38 IDECS3P 19 GND 39 IDELEDP 20 N.C. 40 GND PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-16 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-16 POWER LED & KEYLOCK CONNECTOR KBL : Power LED & Keylock Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1Power LED 2NC 3 Ground 4 Keyboard INT 5 Ground 2-17 VGA CRT CONNECTOR VGA : VGA CRT Connector The pin assignments are as follow: PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT 1RED 9 NC 2 GREEN 10 GND 3BLUE 11 NC 4NC 12 NC 5 GND 13 HSYNC 6 GND 14 VSYNC 7 GND 15 NC 8 GND PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-17 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-18 LCD PANEL CONNECTOR LCD : LCD Panel Connector The connector LCD is a 41-pin, dual-in-line header used for Flat Panel displays. The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 P20 2 GND 3P16 4 VCC 5P21 6 P0 7P17 8 P8 9 P22 10 P1 11 P18 12 P9 13 P23 14 P2 15 P19 16 P10 17 VCC 18 P3 19 FLM 20 P11 21 MDE 22 P4 23 LP 24 P12 25 SHFCLK 26 P5 27 3.3V 28 P13 29 3.3V 30 P6 31 ENABKL 32 P14 33 LCDVDD 34 P7 35 ENVEE 36 P15 37 GND 38 +12V 39 GND 40 +12V 41 NC PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-18 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-19 POWER CONNECTOR PWR : Power Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1NC 2+5V 3 +12V 4 -12V 5GND 6GND 2-20 PRINTER CONNECTOR PRT : Printer Connector As to link the Printer to the card, you need a cable to connect both DB25 connector and parallel port. The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 STB 14 AUTFE 2 P0 15 ERROR 3P1 16 INIT 4P2 17 SLCTIN 5 P3 18 GND 6 P4 19 GND 7 P5 20 GND 8 P6 21 GND 9 P7 22 GND 10 ACK 23 GND 11 BUSY 24 GND 12 PE 25 GND 13 SLCT 26 NC PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-19 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-21 RESET CONNECTOR RST : Reset Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 Reset 2 Ground 2-22 EXTERNAL SPEAKER CONNECTOR SPK : External Speaker Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1VCC 2 Ground 3NC 4Speaker Signal 2-23 TURBO LED TBL : Turbo LED Connector The pin assignments are as follow : PIN ASSIGNMENT 1Vcc 2 Turbo Signal PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-20 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration 2-24 MEMORY INSTALLING The PCI-586HV PCI local bus Embedded Computer will support 4 DRAM banks ,bank 0 and bank 3 in two pcs 72 pin SIMM sockets on board. Note: SIMM 1,2 for single & double Bank DRAM module (72pin x 36bit x 2) DRAM BANK CONFIGURATION SIMM 1 SIMM 2 TOTAL BANK 0,1 BANK 2,3 MEMORY 1M 1M 1M 1M 2M 2M 2M 1M 2M 3M 2M 2M 4M 4M 4M 1M 4M 5M 2M 4M 6M 4M 4M 8M 8M 8M 2M 8M 10M 4M 8M 12M 8M 8M 16M 4M 16M 20M 8M 16M 24M 16M 16M 32M 32M 32M 4M 32M 36M 8M 32M 40M 16M 32M 48M 32M 32M 64M 32M 64M 96M 64M 64M 128M PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-21 Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 2-22 CHAPTER SOFTWARE 3 UTILITIES This chapter comprises the detailed information of VGA driver and Watchdog function. It also describes how to install the configurations. Sections include: z VGA Configuration z How to Install VGA Driver for PCI z Flash BIOS Update z Watchdog Timer Configuration Page: 3-1 Chapter 3 Software Configuration 3-1. VGA CONFIGURATION The VGA interface for PCI-586HV Pentium CPU Card can support a great range of displays, such as SVGA, STN, TFT, EL.....etc. You can display CRT and LCD Panel simultaneously on this board, but make sure the modes for both CRT and LCD Panel must be the same. If not, only the CRT can be displayed. This card encloses with one Utility Disk; it contains two files: VGA.EXE and AWDFLASH.EXE. The directions are as follow Before you change any setup for VGA and system BIOS, you have to install your utility disk first, then the file will self-decompress and create sub-directory on your hard driver. Page:3-2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Chapter 3 Software Configuration 3-2. HOW TO INSTALL VGA DRIVER FOR PCI Change prompt path to C:\UTIL\VGA\PCI and key-in setup. For example, C:\> C:\CD\UTIL\VGA\PCI> C:\CD\UTIL\VGA\PCI>SETUP Press < Enter >, then the screen will display following tables : DISPLAY DRIVER SETUP PROGRAM -Version 2.10- (C) Copywriter 1992,1995, Chips and Technologies, Inc. DECOMPILATION OR DISASSEMBLY PROHIBITED CHIPS 655XX - PCI Display Drivers Version 3.2.1 <<< Press any key to continue >>> Follow the display messages to install VGA driver for PCI Select any Application Driver to Install Windows Version 3.1 AutoCAD Release 12 Lotus / Symphony VESA Driver Version 1.2 Word Version 5.0 Word Version 5.5 WordPerfect Version 5.0 WordPerfect Version 5.1 Utility Programs ÇÈ = Move cursor Up / Down, ENTER = Enter selection, ESC = exit to DOS PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page:3-3 Chapter 3 Software Configuration If you select “Windows Version 3.1”, the table below will appear on screen. Windows Version 3.1 All Resolutions ÇÈ = Move cursor Up/Down Enter = Toggle selection ESC = Exit to Main Menu END = Start to install Press < Enter >; the “All Resolutions” will be selected,then press ; the table will change as follow. Windows Version 3.1 * All Resolutions selected Enter the [Drive : Path] for installation [ C : \ WINDOWS ] Please key-in the PATH name for installation. When you have completed all the installations as required, press any key to return to the Main Menu. If you want to exit just press ESC, the message below will appear. Do you really want to exit (Y/N) ? Select the answer as you required. Page:3-4 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Chapter 3 Software Configuration 3-3. FLASH BIOS UPDATE You can use the AWDFLASH.EXE to update your VGA and system BIOS. Change path to C:\UTIL\AWDFLASH>AWDFLASH Enter the FILENAME. BIN (2A5KFP6C.BIN); the screen will display the table below. FLASH MEMORY WRITER v5.0 Copyright ( C ) 1993, Award Software, Inc., For ALI-1521/1523-2A5KFP6C DATE : 01/15/96 Flash Type - File Name to Program : FILENAME.BIN Error Message : Do You Want To Save BIOS (Y/N) PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page:3-5 Chapter 3 Software Configuration If you want to save up the original BIOS, enter “Y ”and press < Enter > then key-in the FILENAME.BIN. If you choose “N”, the following table will appear on screen. FLASH MEMORY WRITER v5.0 Copyright ( C ) 1993, Award Software, Inc., For ALI-1521/1523-2A5KFP6C DATE : 01/15/96 Flash Type - File Name to Program : FILENAME.BIN Error Message : Are You Sure To Program (Y/N) Enter the FILENAME.BIN and select “Y”, and the BIOS will being renewed. Notice, when you are refreshing your BIOS, do not turn off or reset the system, or you will damage the BIOS. After you have completed all the programming, the message will inform you “Programming Flash Memory - 1FFFF ok”. Please power off or reset the system. Then the Flash BIOS is implemented. Page:3-6 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Chapter 3 Software Configuration 3-4. WATCHDOG TIMER CONFIGURATION The watchdog timer can reset the system automatically. It is defined at I/O port 443H. When you want to enable the watchdog timer, please write I/O port 443H, then the system will reset itself. When you want to disable the function, write I/O port 441H, the system will run the command to stop the Watchdog function. The PCI-586HV watchdog function, You must write your program so when it writes I/O port address 443 for enable watchdog and write I/O port address 441 for disable watchdog. The timer’s intervals have a tolerance of 25% so you should program an instruction that will refresh the timer about every second. The following program shows you how to program the watch timer in your program. Watchdog enable program: MOV AX, 000FH (choose the values you need; start from 0) MOV DX, 443H OUT DX, AX Watchdog disable program: MOV AX, 000FH (this value can be ignored) MOV DX, 441H OUT DX, AX The Watchdog Timer control table is as follow: Level Value Time/sec Level Value Time/sec 1F 0 9 7 16 2E 2 10 6 18 3D 4 11 5 20 4C 6 12 4 22 5B 8 13 3 24 6 A 10 14 2 26 7 9 12 15 1 28 8 8 14 16 0 30 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page:3-7 Chapter 3 Software Configuration Page:3-8 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL CHAPTER GREEN PC 4 FUNCTION This chapter gives you the concise information for Green PC Function. Sections include: z Power Saving Block Diagram z CPU Doze Mode z System STANDBY Mode z System SUSPEND Mode Page: 4-1 Chapter 4 Green PC Function 4-1. POWER SAVING BLOCK DIAGRAM 4-2. CPU DOZE MODE 1. After out of the timer, CPU clock is slow down to 8MHz. 2. Sound 1 beep. 3. Flash LED to indicate power saving status. 4. Monitor Activity, according to the setting of Advanced Setup. 5. Any activity occurs, system will exit from Doze mode to On mode. 4-3. SYSTEM STANDBY MODE 1. After out of the timer, CPU clock is slow down to 8MHz. 2. Sound 2 beeps. 3. Flash LED to indicate power saving status. 4. Level 1 cache are disabled. 5. VGA monitor displays blank screen. 6. Fixed disk driver motor will be spin off. 7. Any activity occurs, system will exit from Standby mode to On mode. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 4-2 Chapter 4 Green PC Function 4-4 SYSTEM SUSPEND MODE 1. After out of the timer, CPU clock is slow down to 8MHz, if you use Intel Pentium or Cyrix (SMI) CPU, then CPU clock will be stopped. 2. Sound 3 beeps. 3. Flash LED to indicate power saving status. 4. Level 2 cache are disabled. 5. VGA monitor displays blank screen. 6. Fixed disk driver motor will be spin off. 7. Monitor activity according to the setting of Advanced Setup. 8. When system in Suspend mode, only Keyboard / Mouse / Alarm resume can wakeup system. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 4-3 Chapter 4 Green PC Function PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 4-4 CHAPTER AWARD 5 BIOS SETUP This chapter states out how to set up the Award BIOS. Sections include: z Introduction z Entering Setup z The Standard CMOS Setup z The BIOS Features Setup z The Chipset Features Setup z Power Management Setup z PNP/PCI Configuration z Load BIOS defaults z Integrated Peripherals z IDE HDD Auto Detection z Save Setup Page: 5-1 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-1. INTRODUCTION This chapter will show you the function of a BIOS in managing the features of your system. The PCI-586HV Pentium Embedded Card is equipped with the BIOS for system chipset from Award Software Inc. This page briefly explains the function of a BIOS in managing the special features of your system. The following pages describe how to use the BIOS for system chipset Setup menu. Your application programs (such as word processing, spreadsheets, and games) rely on an operating system such as DOS or OS/2 to manage such things as keyboard, monitor, disk drives, and memory. The operating system relies on a BIOS (Basic Input and Output system), a program stored on a ROM (Read-only Memory) chip, to initialize and configure your computer's hardware. As the interface between the hardware and the operating system, the BIOS enables you to make basic changes to your system's hardware without having to write a new operating system. The following diagram illustrates the interlocking relationships between the system hardware, BIOS, operating system, and application program: PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-2 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-2 ENTERING SETUP Power on the computer and press < Del > immediately will allow you to enter Setup. The other way to enter Setup is to power on the computer, when the below message appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self Test), press < Del > key or simultaneously press , < Alt >, and < Esc > keys. TO ENTER SETUP BEFORE BOOT PRESS OR KEY As long as this message is present on the screen you may press the key (the one that shares the decimal point at bottom of the number keypad) to access the Setup program. In a moment, the main menu of the Award SETUP program will appear on the screen: ROM / PCI / ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) CMOS SETUP UTILITY AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. STANDARD CMOS SETUP INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS BIOS FEATURES SETUP SUPERVISOR PASSWORD CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP USER PASSWORD POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS SAVE & EXIT SETUP LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS EXIT WITHOUT SAVING Esc : Quit ↑↓→← :SELECT ITEM F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift)F2 : Change Color Time, Date, Hard Disk Type......... Setup program initial screen PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-3 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup You may use the cursor up/down keys to highlight the individual menu items. As you highlight each item, a brief description of that item's function appears in the lower window. If you have a color monitor you can use the Shift F2 keys to scroll through the various color combinations available. 5-3 THE STANDARD CMOS SETUP MENU Highlight STANDARD CMOS SETUP and press < ENTER > and the screen will display the following table: ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) STANDARD CMOS SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. Date (mm:dd:yy) : Mon Jan 1 1996 Time (hh:mm:ss) : 0 : 4 : 10 CYLS. HEADS PRECOMP LANDZONE SECTORS MODE 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Primary Master : Auto ( Mb) 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Primary Slave : Auto ( Mb) 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Secondary Master : Auto ( Mb) 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Secondary Slave : Auto ( Mb) Drive A : 1.44M , 3.5 in. Base Memory: 640K Drive B : None Extended Memory: 7168K Other Memory: 384K Video : EGA/VGA ----------------------------------- Total Memory: 8192K Halt On: All Errors Esc : Quit ↑↓→← :Select Item Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify F1 : Help (Shift) F2 : Change Color CMOS setup screen In the above table the base memory size and the extended memory size are displayed. This is automatically read from your systems, and you do not need to set these parameters. The screen shows a calendar. The week display will depend on the date set in your system clock and the flashing indicating the current date. Since you have not yet set the time and date, the date displayed is probably incorrect. Information on each item is PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-4 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup Date: < Month >, < Date > and . Ranges for each value are in the CMOS Setup Screen, and the week-day will skip automatically. Time: < Hour >, < Minute >, and < Second >. Use 24 hour clock format, i.e., for PM numbers, add 12 to the hour. For examples, 4: 30 P.M. You should enter the time as 16:30:00. Drive C type / Drive D type: The categories identify the types of hard disk drive C or drive D that have been installed in the computer. There are 45 predefined types and 2 user definable types are for Normal BIOS. Type 1 or Type 45 are predefined. Type User is user-definable. Primary Master/Primary Slave/Secondary Master/Secondary Slave : The categories identify the types of 2 channels that have been installed in the computer. There are 45 predefined types and 4 user definable types are for Enhanced IDE BIOS. Type 1 to Type 45 are predefined. Type User is user-definable. Press PgUp / <+> or PgDn / <-> to select a numbered hard disk type or type the number and press < Enter >. Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work properly if you enter improper information for this category. If your hard disk drive type is not matched or listed, you can use Type User to define your own drive type manually. If you select Type User, related information is asked to be entered to the following items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard and press < Enter >. This information should be provided in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer. If the controller of HDD interface is ESDI, the selection shall be "Type 1". If the controller of HDD interface is SCSI, the selection shall be "None" If the controller of HDD interface is CD-ROM, the selection shall be "None" PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-5 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup TYPE: This is the number designation for a drive with certain identification parameters. CYLS.: This is the number of cylinders found in the specified drive type. HEADS: This is the number of heads found in the specified drive type. PRECOMP: WPcom is the read delay circuitry which takes into account the timing differences between the inner and outer edges of the surface of the disk platter. The number designates the starting cylinder of the signal. LZONE: Lzone is the landing zone of the heads. This number determines the cylinder location where the heads will normally park when the system is shut down. SIZE (CAPACITY): This is the formatted capacity of the drive based on the following formula: (# of heads) X (# of cylinders) X (# of sets) X ( 512bytes/sects) DRIVE A AND DRIVE B: The option are 360KB 5.25in, 1.2KB 5.25in, 720KB 3.5in, 1.44MB 3.5in, 2.88MB 3.5in and None. Not Installed could be used as an option for diskless workstations. VIDEO: Options are Monochrome, Color 40, VGA/EGA, Color 80. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-6 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup HARD DISK ATTRIBUTES: Type Cylinders Heads V-P comp LZone Sect Capacity 1 306 4 128 305 17 10 2 615 4 300 615 17 20 3 615 6 300 615 17 30 4 940 8 512 940 17 62 5 940 6 512 940 17 46 6 615 4 65535 615 17 20 7 642 8 256 511 17 30 8 733 5 65535 733 17 30 9 900 15 65535 901 17 112 10 820 3 65535 820 17 20 11 855 5 65535 855 17 35 12 855 7 65535 855 17 49 13 306 8 128 319 17 20 14 733 7 65535 733 17 42 15 000 0 0000 000 00 00 16 612 4 0000 663 17 20 17 977 5 300 977 17 40 18 977 7 65535 977 17 56 19 1024 7 512 1023 17 59 20 733 5 300 732 17 30 21 733 7 300 732 17 42 22 733 5 300 733 17 30 23 306 4 0000 336 17 10 24 977 5 65535 976 17 40 25 1024 9 65535 1023 17 76 26 1224 7 65535 1223 17 71 27 1224 11 65535 1223 17 111 28 1224 15 65535 1223 17 152 29 1024 8 65535 1023 17 68 30 1024 11 65535 1023 17 93 31 918 11 65535 1023 17 83 32 925 9 65535 926 17 69 33 1024 10 65535 1023 17 85 34 1024 12 65535 1023 17 102 35 1024 13 65535 1023 17 110 36 1024 14 65535 1023 17 119 37 1024 2 65535 1023 17 17 38 1024 16 65535 1023 17 136 39 918 15 65535 1023 17 114 40 820 6 65535 820 17 40 41 1024 5 65535 1023 17 42 42 1024 5 65535 1023 26 65 43 809 6 65535 852 17 40 44 809 6 65535 852 26 61 45 776 8 65335 775 33 100 47 AUTO Award Hard Disk Type Table PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-7 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-4 The BIOS FEATURES SETUP MENU Choose the "BIOS FEATURES SETUP" in the main menu, the screen shown as below. ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) BIOS FEATURES SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. Virus Warning : Disabled Video BIOS Shadow : Enabled CPU Internal Cache : Enabled C8000-CBFFF Shadow : Disabled External Cache : Enabled CC000-CFFFF Shadow : Disabled Quick Power On Self Test : Disabled D0000-D3FFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Sequence : A,C D4000-D7FFF Shadow : Disabled Swap Floppy Drive : Disabled D8000- DBFFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Up Floppy Seek : Enabled DC000-DFFFF Shadow : Disabled Boot Up Numlock Status : ON Boot Up System Speed : High Gate A20 Option : Fast Memory Parity Check : Disabled Typematic Rate Setting : Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) : 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) : 250 Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item Security Option : Setup F1 : Help Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify PS/2 mouse function control : Enabled F5 : Old Values (Shift)F2 : Color PCI/VGA Palatal snoop : Disabled F6 : Load BIOS Defaults OS Select For DRAM > 64Mb : Non-OS2 F7 : Load Setup Defaults BIOS Features Setup The BIOS FEATURES SETUP allows you find true certain features supported by the chipset and Award BIOS. It also includes support for shadow RAM under which the contents of the ROM BIOS can be copied into memory at boot up, enhancing performance. When you change any of the setting, you may recall the default settings at any time from the main menu. This is detailed later. To get help on each item, highlight the relevant item and press the F1 key. A Windows will appear on your screen detailing the various options available for each item. A brief introduction of each setting in the BIOS FEATURES SETUP program is given below. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-8 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup CPU INTERNAL CACHE: This item should always be Enable. EXTERNAL CACHE: Enable or disable this function according to whether you want external cache enabled or disabled. QUICK POWER ON SELF TEST: You can enable or disable this item to speed up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power on the computer. If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST. BOOT SEQUENCE: You may define whether the system will look first at drive A: and then at drive C: when booting up, or vice versa. BOOT UP FLOPPY SEEK: You may enable / disable this item to define whether the system will look for a floppy disk drive to boot at power-on, or directly to the hard disk drive. BOOT UP NUMLOCK STATUS: Use this item to enable / disable the NumLock on your keyboard automatically at power-on. BOOT UP SYSTEM SPEED: Select High to configure your system in the turbo speed mode at boot up, select Low to configure your system in normal speed mode. Whichever setting you choose you will still be able to use the turbo switch to toggle between the tow modes during use. MEMORY PARITY CHECK: Enable or Disable this item according to whether you wish the system to check the memory parity during boot up or not. If you disable this item even if the BIOS encounters a parity error it will be ignored. We re- commend that you always enable the item in order to ensure that the memory is good each time you turn your PC on. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-9 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup GATE 20A OPTION: When you set this category as Fast. The A20 signal is controlled by chipset specific method. TYPEMATIC RATE SETTING: Enable this item if you wish to be able to configure the characteristics of your keyboard. Typematic refers to the way in which characters are entered repeatedly if a key is held down. For example, if you press and hold down the "A" key, the letter "a" will repeatedly appear on your screen on your screen until you release the key. This item is disable by default. TYPEMATIC RATE (CHARS-SEC): You can use this item to define the typematic rate delay of your keyboard, i.e. the rate at which characters will be repeated when a key held down. TYPEMATIC DELAY (MSEC): You can use this item to define the period after which the typematic function become active i.e. how long after you press a key the characters will be repeated. SECURITY OPTION: This category allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup. To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press , it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-10 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-5 CHIPSET FEATURE SETUP Choose the "CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP" from the main menu, the screen shown as below. ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. Auto Configuration : Enable VGA Frame Buffer : Enabled AT BUS Clock : CLK2/4 Linear Merge : Enabled Asysc. SRAM Write WS : X-3-3-3 Word Merge : Enabled Asysc. SRAM Read WS : X-3-3-3 Byte Merge : Disabled EDO Read WS : X-3-3-3 Fast Back-to-Back : Disabled Page Mode Read WS : X-3-3-3 PCI Write Burst : Enabled DRAM Write WS : X-2-2-2 Turbo Buffer : Enabled CPU to DRAM page Mode : Disabled DRAM Refresh Period : 60 us DRAM Posted Write : Enabled DRAM Data Integrity Mode : Parity Support Dynamic W-Back : Disabled Pipelined Function : Disabled 16 Bit ISA I/O Command WS : 2 Wait 16 Bit ISA Mem Command WS : 2 Wait Local Memory 15-16M : Enabled Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item Passive Release : Enabled F1 : Help Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify ISA Line Buffer : Enabled F5 : Old Values (Shift)F2 : Color Delay Transaction : Enabled F6 : Load BIOS Defaults Primary Frame Buffer : 2 MB F7 : Load Setup Defaults Chipset Features Setup By moving cursor to the desired selection and pressing < F1 > key, the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice. User has to use select the desired option. AUTO CONFIGURATION FUNCTION: When this option is Enabled, the BIOS automatically configures cache and clock settings based on detection of the CPU clock speed, you cannot change the other parameters. Set this option to Disabled to manually set DRAM, cache and I/O bus clock operating parameters. DRAM Mode: The number of wait states added on reads to DRAM. Fewer wait states improve performance. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-11 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup SRAM Mode: The number of wait states added on reads to SRAM. Fewer wait states improve performance. AT BUS CLOCK: Defines the clock value for AT bus. Usually, AT bus clock should be programmed to 8Mhz, e.g. when system clock is 33Mhz, choose 4/1 CLKIN. All values derived from CLKIN is called synchronous mode. The 7.159Mhz option is called asyc. mode. 5-6 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP Choose "POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP" option on the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below : ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. Power Management : Disable IRQ6 (Floppy Disk) : ON PM Control by APM : Yes IRQ7 (LPT 1) : ON MODEM Use IRQ : NA IRQ8 (RTC Alarm) : OFF Video Off Option : Susp,Stby->off IRQ9 (IRQ Redir) : ON Video Off Method : DPMS Support IRQ10 (Reserved) : OFF IRQ11 (Reserved) : OFF ** PM Timer ** IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse) : ON HDD Power Down : Disabled IRQ13 (Coprocessor) : OFF Doze Mode : Disabled IRQ14 (Hard Disk) : ON Standby Mode : Disabled IRQ15 (Reserved) : OFF Suspend Mode : Disabled ** PM Events ** VGA : OFF DRQ : ON IRQ1 (Keyboard) : ON Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item IRQ3 ( COM 2) : ON F1 : Help Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify IRQ4 (COM 1) : ON F5 : Old Values (Shift)F2 : Color IRQ5 (LPT 2) : ON F6 : Load BIOS Defaults IRQ6 (Floppy Disk) : ON F7 : Load Setup Defaults Power Management Setup This category determines how much power consumption for system after selecting below items. Default value is Disable. Having made all the settings above, press < Esc > to return to the main menu. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-12 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup POWER MANAGEMENT: This item determines how much power consumption for system. When you define it as Max Saving are used all timers MIN value. PM CONTROL BY APM: When this item is set to be YES, the system BIOS will wait for APM‘s prompt before it enter any PM mode e.g. DOZE, STANDBY or SUSPEND. If APM is installed, & if there is a task running, even the timer is time out, the APM will not prompt the BIOS to put the system into any power saving mode. DOZE MODE TIMEOUT: Sets the time interval after inactivity when the system enters Doze mode. This options as following, from 10 Sec to 2 Hours or Disabled. STANDBY MODE TIMEOUT: Sets the time interval after system inactivity when the system enters STANDBY mode. This options as following: From 30 Sec to 2 Hours or Disabled. SUSPEND MODE TIMER: Sets the time interval after system inactivity when the system enters SUSPEND mode. This options as following: From 30 Sec to 2 Hours or Disabled. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-13 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-7 PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION Choose " PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION" from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below: ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. Resources Controlled by : Manual PCI IDE 2nd Channel : Disabled Reset Configuration Data : Disabled PCI IRQ Actived By : Level PCI IDE IRQ Map To : ISA IRQ-3 assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-4 assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-7 assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-9 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-10 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-11 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-12 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP IRQ-14 assigned to : Legacy ISA IRQ-15 assigned to : Legacy ISA DMA-0 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP DMA-1 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item DMA-3 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F1 : Help Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify DMA-5 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F5 : Old Values (Shift)F2 : Color DMA-6 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F6 : Load BIOS Defaults DMA-7 assigned to : PCI/ISA PnP F7 : Load Setup Defaults PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION You can manually configurate the PnP/PCI Device‘s IRQ. HIghlight the selected item and pressing key, the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice. User has to use select the desired options. Having made all the above setting according to your configuraton. Press to return to the main menu. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-14 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-8 LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS AUTO CONFIGURATION WITH BIOS DEFAULTS "LOAD BIOS DEFAULTS" loads the default BIOS values. When the diagnostic aid of your system becomes unusable, choose this option and the following message appears : Load BIOS Defaults ( Y / N ) ? N To use the BIOS defaults, change the prompt to "Y" and press < Enter >, the CMOS is load automatically when you power on the PCI-586HV. 5-9 LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS Auto configuration With Setup Defaults This Main Menu item uses the default SETUP values. Use this option as a diagnostic aid of your system behaves erratically. Choose this item and the following message appears: Load SETUP Defaults (Y/N)?N To use the SETUP defaults, change the prompt to "Y" and press The CMOS is load automatically form SETUP default values: PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-15 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-10 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS Choose " INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS" from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below: ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. On-Chip IDE Controller : Enabled Onboard Parallel Port : 378/IRQ7 The 2nd Channel IDE : Enabled Parallel Port Mode : Normal IDE Primary Master PIO : Auto IDE Primary Slave PIO : Auto IDE Secondary Master PIO : Auto IDE Secondary Slave PIO : Auto IDE Primary Master FIFO : Disabled IDE Primary Slave FIFO : Disabled IDE Secondary Master FIFO : Disabled IDE Secondary Slave FIFO : Disabled IDE HDD Block Mode : Enabled IDE 32-bit Transfer Mode : Enabled Onboard FDC Controller : Enabled Esc : Quit ↑↓→← : Select Item Onboard UART 1 : 3F8/IRQ 4 F1 : Help Pu/Pd/+/- : Modify UART 1 operation mode : Standard F5 : Old Values (Shift)F2 : Color Onboard UART 2 : 2F8/IRQ 3 F6 : Load BIOS Defaults UART 2 operation mode : Standard F7 : Load Setup Defaults INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS By moving cursor to the desired selection and pressing key, the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice. User has to use select the desired option. Having made all the setting according to your selections. Press to return to the Main Menu. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-16 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-11 PASSWORD SETTING If you want to enable this item you should choose the "SUPERVISOR PASSWORD" and "USER PASSWORD" option from the main menu, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password. Enter Password: Type the password, up to eight characters, and press < Enter >. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press < Enter >. You may also press < Esc > to abort the selection and not enter a password. To disable password, just press < Enter > when you are prompted to enter password. A message will confirm the password being disable. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely. Press any key to continue .... If you select System at Security Option of BIOS Features Setup Menu, you will be prompted for the password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup. If you select Setup at Security Option of BIOS Features Setup Menu, you will be prompted only when you try to enter Setup. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-17 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-12 IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION Choose the "IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION" option . The screen will be shown as below. ROM PCI / ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) STANDARD CMOS SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. CYLS. HEADS PRECOMP LANDZONE SECTORS MODE Primary Master : ( Mb) 0 0 0 0 0 ------- Primary Slave : Secondary Master : Secondary Slave : Select Secondary Slave Option (N=Skip) : N Option Size Cyls Heads Precomp Landzone Sectors Mode ____________________________________________________________ 1 1278 2477 16 65535 2476 63 Normal Note: Some Oses (like SCO-UNIX) must use “Normal” for installation Esc : Skip IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION Screen AUTO DETECTION BIOS setup will display all possible modes that supported by the HDD including NORMAL, LBA, & LARGE. If HDD does not support LBA mode, ‘LBA’ option will be shown. If no of cylinders is less then or equal to 1024, no ‘LARGE’ option will be shown. User can select a mode which is appropriate for then. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-18 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup HDD MODE The Award BIOS supports 3 HDD mode: NORMAL, LBA, & LARGE NORMAL mode: Generic access mode in which neither the BIOS nor the IDE controller will make any transformations during accessing. The maximum number of cylinders, heads & sectors for NORMAL mode are 1024, 16, &63. no. Cylinder (1024) x no. Head ( 16) x no. Sector ( 63) x no. Per sector ( 512) --------------------------------------- Total: 528 Mega byte If user set his HDD to NORMAL mode, the maximum accessible HDD size will be 528 Megabytes even though its physical size may be greater than that. LBA (logical Block Addressing) mode: A new HDD accessing method to overcome the 528 Megabyte bottleneck. The number of cylinders. head & sectors shown in setup may not be the number physically contained in the HDD. During HDD accessing, The IDE controller will transform the logical address described by sector, head & cylinder number into its own physical address inside the HDD. The maximum HDD size supported by LBA mode is 8.4 Gigabyte which is obtained by the following formula: no. Cylinder (1024) x no. Head ( 255) x no. Sector ( 63) x no. Per sector ( 512) --------------------------------------- Total: 8.4 Giga byte PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-19 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup LARGE mode: Some IDE HDDs contain more than 1024 cylinder without LBA support (in some cases, user do not want LBA). The BIOS provides another alternative to support these kinds of HDD. CYLS HEADS SECTOR MODE ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1120 16 59 NORMAL 560 32 59 LARGE BIOS tricks DOS (or other OS) that the number of cylinder is less than 1024 by dividing it by 2. At the same time, the number of heads is multiplied by 2. A reverse transformation process will be made inside INT 13h in order to access the right HDD address the right HDD address. Maximum HDD size: no. Cylinder (1024) x no. Head ( 32) x no. Sector ( 63) x no. Per sector ( 512) --------------------------------------- Total: 1 Giga byte REMARKS: To support LBA or LARGE mode of HDDs, there must be some softwares involved. All these softwares are located in the Award HDD Service Routine (INT 13h). It may be failed to access a HDD with LBA(LARGE) mode selected if you are running under a Operating System which replaces the whole INT 13h. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-20 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-13 HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT Choose " INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS" from the main menu, a display will be shown on screen as below: NO. CYLS HEAD Hard Disk Low Level Format Utility --------------- SELECT DRIVE ------------ --------------- BAD TRACK LIST ------------ --------------- PREFORMAT ----------- Current Select drive is : C DRIVE : C CYLINDER : 0 HEAD : 0 SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE Primary Master : 539 1046 16 65535 1045 63 AUTO Primary Slave : 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Secondary : 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Master Secondary Slave : 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Up/Down - Select item Enter - Accept ESC - Exit / Abort Copyright (C) Award Software, Inc. 1992-94 All Rights Reserved HDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT By moving cursor to the desired selection and pressing key, the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice. User has to use select the desired option. Having made all the setting according to your selections. Press to return to the Main Menu. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-21 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup 5-14 SAVE & EXIT SETUP When you have completed adjusting all the settings as required, you must have these setting into the CMOS RAM. Select SAVE & EXIT and press, as the display shown on below: ROM / PCI / ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) CMOS SETUP UTILITY AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. STANDARD CMOS SETUP INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS BIOS FEATURES SETUP SUPERVISOR PASSWORD CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP USER PASSWORD POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION PNP/PCI CONF FORMAT SAVE to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? N LOAD BIOS DE ETUP LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS EXIT WITHOUT SAVING Esc : Quit ↑↓→← :SELECT ITEM F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift)F2 : Change Color Save Data to CMOS & Exit SETUP When you confirm that you wish to save the settings your machine will be automatically rebooted and the changes you have made will be implemented. You may call up the setup program at any time to adjust any of the individual items by pressing the key during boot up. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-22 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup If wish to cancel any changes you have made, select EXIT WITHOUT SAVING and the original setting stored in the CMOS will be retained. The screen will be shown as below: ROM / PCI / ISA BIOS (2A5KFP6C) CMOS SETUP UTILITY AWARD SOFTWARE, INC. STANDARD CMOS SETUP INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS BIOS FEATURES SETUP SUPERVISOR PASSWORD CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP USER PASSWORD POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION PNP/PCI CONF FORMAT Quit Without Saving (Y/N) ? N LOAD BIOS DE ETUP LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS EXIT WITHOUT SAVING Esc : Quit ↑↓→← :SELECT ITEM F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift)F2 : Change Color Abadon all Datas & Exit SETUP PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-23 Chapter 5 Award BIOS Setup PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: 5-24 APPENDIX A EXPANSION BUS This appendix indicates you the pin assignments. Sections include: z PC-104 Connector Pin Assignment z PCI BUS Pin Assignment Page: A-1 Appendix A EXPANSION BUS PC-104 CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENT 104AB, 104CD : PC-104 Connector The PC-104 can support multi-pieces of PC-104 modules. This card has two connectors : one (104AB) consists of 64 pin; the other one (104CD) consists of 40 pin, both of them are dual-in-line headers The pin assignments for connector 104AB & 104CD are as follow: 104AB 104CD ASSIGNMEN ASSIGNMENT ASSIGNMENT ASSIGNMENT PIN PIN PIN PIN T A1 IOCHK B1 GND C1 GND D1 GND A2 D7 B2 REST C2 SBHE D2 MEMCS16 A3 D6 B3 VCC C3 LA23 D3 IOCS16 A4 D5 B4 IRQ9 C4 LA22 D4 IRQ10 A5 D4 B5 -5V C5 LA21 D5 IRQ11 A6 D3 B6 DRQ2 C6 LA20 D6 IRQ12 A7 D2 B7 -12V C7 LA19 D7 IRQ15 A8 D1 B8 OWS C8 LA18 D8 IRQ14 A9 D0 B9 +12V C9 LA17 D9 DACK0 A10 IOCHRDY B10 GND C10 MEMR D10 DRQ0 A11 AEN B11 SMEMW C11 MEMW D11 DACK5 A12 A19 B12 SMEMR C12 D8 D12 DRQ5 A13 A18 B13 IOW C13 D9 D13 DACK6 A14 A17 B14 IOR C14 D10 D14 DRQ6 A15 A16 B15 DACK3 C15 D11 D15 DACK7 A16 A15 B16 DRQ3 C16 D12 D16 DRQ7 A17 A14 B17 DACK1 C17 D13 D17 VCC A18 A13 B18 DRQ1 C18 D14 D18 MASTER A19 A12 B19 REFRESH C19 D15 D19 GND A20 A11 B20CLK C20KEY PIN D20 GND A21 A10 B21 IRQ7 A22 A9 B22 IRQ6 A23 A8 B23 IRQ5 A24 A7 B24 IRQ4 A25 A6 B25 IRQ3 A26 A5 B26 DACK2 A27 A4 B27 TC A28 A3 B28 BALE A29 A2 B29 VCC A30 A1 B30 OSC A31 A0 B31 GND A32 GND B32 GND Page: A-2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix A EXPANSION BUS PCI BUS PIN ASSIGNMENT The PCI BUS for this card is called “Gold Fingers“. It is divided into two sets : one consists of 98 pins; the other consists of 22 pins. The pin assignments are as follow : FEF E PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT PIN ASSIGNMENT F1 -12V E1 TRST# F31 +3.3V E31 AD18 F2 TCK E2 +12V F32 AD17 E32 AD16 F3 GND E3 TMS F33 C/BE2# E33 +3.3V F4 TDO E4 TDI F34 GND E34 FRAME# F5 +5V E5 +5V F35 IRDY# E35 GND F6 +5V E6 INTA# F36 +3.3V E36 TRDY# F7 INTB# E7 INTC# F37 DEVSEL# E37 GND F8 INTD# E8 +5V F38 GND E38 STOP# F9 REQ3# E9 CLKC F39 LOCK# E39 +3.3V F10 REQ1# E10 +5V(I/O) F40 PERR# E40 SDONE F11 GNT3# E11 CLKD F41 +3.3V E41 SB0# F12 GND E12 GND F42 SERR# E42 GND F13 GND E13 GND F43 +3.3V E43 PAR F14 CLKA E14 GNT1# F44 C/BE1# E44 AD15 F15 GND E15 RST# F45 AD14 E45 +3.3V F16 CLKB E16 +5V(I/O) F46 GND E46 AD13 F17 GND E17 GNT0# F47 AD12 E47 AD11 F18 REQ0# E18 GND F48 AD10 E48 GND F19 +5V(I/O) E19 REQ2# F49 GND E49 AD09 F20 AD31 E20 AD30 F52 AD08 E52 C/BE0# F21 AD29 E21 +3.3V F53 AD07 E53 +3.3V F22 GND E22 AD28 F54 +3.3V E54 AD06 F23 AD27 E23 AD26 F55 AD05 E55 AD04 F24 AD25 E24 GND F56 AD03 E56 GND F25 +3.3V E25 AD24 F57 GND E57 AD02 F26 C/BE3# E26 GNT2# F58 AD01 E58 AD00 F27 AD23 E27 +3.3V F59 +5V(I/O) E59 +5V(I/O) F28 GND E28 AD22 F60 ACK64# E60 REQ64# F29 AD21 E29 AD20 F61 +5V E61 +5V F30 AD19 E30 GND F62 +5V E62 +5V PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: A-3 Appendix A EXPANSION BUS Page: A-4 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL APPENDIX TECHNICAL B SUMMARY This section introduce you the maps concisely. Sections include: z Block Diagram z Interrupt Map z RTC & CMOS RAM Map z Timer & DMA Channels Map z I / O & Memory Map Page: B-1 Appendix B Technical Summary BLOCK DIAGRAM Page: B-2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix B TECHNICAL SUMMARY INTERRUPT MAP IRQ ASSIGNMENT 0 System TIMER interrupt from TIMER-0 1 Keyboard output buffer full 2 Cascade for IRQ 8-15 3 Serial port 2 4 Serial port 1 5 Parallel port 2 6 Floppy Disk adapter 7 Parallel port 1 8RTC clock 9 Available 10 Available 11 Available 12 Available 13 Math coprocessor 14 Hard Disk adapter 15 Available PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: B-3 Appendix B Technical Summary RTC & CMOS RAM MAP CODE ASSIGNMENT 00 Seconds 01 Second alarm 02 Minutes 03 Minutes alarm 04 Hours 05 Hours alarm 06 Day of week 07 Day of month 08 Month 09 Year 0A Status register A 0B Status register B 0C Status register C 0D Status register D 0E Diagnostic status byte 0F Shutdown byte 10 Floppy Disk drive type byte 11 Reserve 12 Hard Disk type byte 13 Reserve 14 Equipment byte 15 Base memory low byte 16 Base memory high byte 17 Extension memory low byte 18 Extension memory high byte 30 Reserved for extension memory low byte 31 Reserved for extension memory high byte 32 Date Century byte 33 Information Flag 34-3F Reserve 40-7f Reserved for Chipset Setting Data Page: B-4 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix B TECHNICAL SUMMARY TIMER & DMA CHANNELS MAP Timer Channel Map : Timer Channel Assignment 0 System timer interrupt 1 DRAM Refresh request 2 Speaker tone generator DMA Channel Map : DMA Channel Assignment 0 Available 1IBM SDLC 2 Floppy Disk adapter 3 Channel-3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: B-5 Appendix B Technical Summary I/O & MEMORY MAP Memory Map : MEMORY MAP ASSIGNMENT 0000000-009FFFF System memory used by DOS and application 00A0000-00BFFFF Display buffer memory for VGA/ EGA / CGA / MONOCHROME adapter 00C0000-00DFFFF Reserved for I/O device BIOS ROM or RAM buffer. 00E0000-00EFFFF Reserved for PCI device ROM 00F0000-00FFFFF System BIOS ROM 0100000-BFFFFFF System extension memory I/O Map : I/O MAP ASSIGNMENT 000-01F DMA controller (Master) 020-021 Interrupt controller (Master) 022-023 Chipset controller registers I/O ports. 040-05F Timer control regsiters. 060-06F Keyboard interface controller (8042) 070-07F RTC ports & CMOS I/O ports 080-09F DMA register 0A0-0BF Interrupt controller (Slave) 0C0-0DF DMA controller (Slave) 0F0-0FF Math coprocessor 1F0-1F8 Hard Disk controller 278-27F Parallel port-2 2B0-2DF Graphics adapter controller 2F8-2FF Serial port-2 360-36F Net work ports 378-37F Parallel port-1 3B0-3BF Monochrome & Printer adapter 3C0-3CF EGA adapter 3D0-3DF CGA adapter 3F0-3F7 Floppy disk controller 3F8-3FF Serial port-1 Page: B-6 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL APPENDIX TROUBLE C SHOOTING This section outlines the errors may occur when you operate the system. It also gives you the suggestions on solving the problems. Sections include: z Trouble Shooting for Error Messages z Trouble Shooting for POST Code Page: C-1 Appendix C Trouble Shooting C-1 TROUBLE SHOOTING FOR ERROR MESSAGE The following information provides you the error messages and the trouble shooting. Please adjust your systems according to the messages below. And make sure all the components and connectors are in proper position and firmly attached. If the errors still encountered, please contact with your distributor for maintenance. POST BEEP : Currently there are two kind of beep codes in BIOS. The one code in- dicates that a video error has occurred and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display any additional information. This beep code con- sists of a single long beep followed by three short beeps. The other one code indicates that your DRAM error has occurred. This beep code consists of a single long beep repeatedly. CMOS BATTERY FAILURE : When the CMOS battery is out of work or has run out, the user has to replace the whole unit. CMOS CHECKSUM ERROR : This error message informs you that the CMOS is corrupted. When the battery runs weak, this situation might happen. Please check the battery and change a new one when necessary. DISPLAY SWITCH IS SET INCORRECTLY : Display switch on the motherboard can be set to either monochrome or color. This indicates the switch is set to a different setting than indicated in Setup. Determine which setting is correct, and then either turn off the system and change the jumper, or enter Setup and change the video selection. DISK BOOT FAILURE: When you can‘t find the boot device, insert a system disk into Drive A and press < Enter >. Make sure both the controller and cables are all in proper positions, also make sure the disk is formatted correct device. Then reboot the system. Page: C-2 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix C Trouble Shooting DISKETTE DRIVES OR TYPES MISMATCH ERROR : When the diskette drive type is different from CMOS, please run setup or configure the drive again. ERROR ENCOUNTERED INITIALIZING HARD DRIVE : When you can‘t initialize the hard drive. Assure the adapter is installed correctly and all cables are correctly and firmly attached. Also be sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup. ERROR INITIALIZING HARD DISK CONTROLLER : When this error occurs. Be sure the cord is exactly installed in the bus. Make sure the correct hard drive type is selected in Setup. Also check whether all of the jumpers are set correctly in the hard drive. FLOPPY DISK CONTROLLER ERROR OR NO CONTROLLER PRESENT : When you cannot find or initialize the floppy drive controller, please check the controller whether in proper Setup. If there are no floppy drive installed, Ensure the Diskette Drive selection in Setup is set to NONE. KEYBOARD ERROR OR NO KEYBOARD PRESENT : When this situation happens, please check keyboard attachment and no keys being pressed during the boot. If you are purposely configuring the system without a keyboard, set the error halt condition in Setup to HALT ON ALL, BUT KEYBOARD. This will cause the BIOS to ignore the missing keyboard and continue the boot. MEMORY ADDRESS ERROR : When the memory address indicates error. You can use this location along with the memory map for your system to find and replace the bad memory chips. MEMORY SIZE HAS CHANGED : Memory has been added or removed since the last boot. In EISA mode use Configuration Utility to re-configure the memory configuration. In ISA mode enter Setup and enter the new memory size in the memory fields. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: C-3 Appendix C Trouble Shooting MEMORY VERIFYING ERROR : It indicates an error verifying a value already written to memory. Use the location along with your system's memory map to locate the bad chip. OFFENDING ADDRESS MISSING : This message is used in connection with the I/O CHANNEL CHECK and RAM PARITY ERROR messages when the segment that has caused the problem cannot be isolated. REBOOT ERROR : When this error occurs that requires you to reboot.. Press any key and the system will reboot. SYSTEM HALTED : Indicates the present boot attempt has been aborted and the system must be rebooted. Press and hold down the CTRL and ALT keys and press DEL. Page: C-4 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix C Trouble Shooting C-2 TROUBLE SHOOTING FOR POST CODES When you power on your PC, and the screen display nothing. You have to insert the POST Card for test. The address for ISA POST port is 80h. Make sure the card is in correct slot. The lists below indicate you the error messages. Please follow the instruction to adjust your system. If the error still occurred, please contact with your distributor for maintenance. C0 : Turn off OEM specific cache, shadow..... 03 : Initialize all the standard devices with default values Standard devices includes : DMA controller (8237). Programmable Interrupt Controller (8259). Programmable Interval Timer (8254). RTC chip. 05 : 1.Keyboard Controller Self-Test. 2.Enable Keyboard Interface. 07 : Verfies CMOS‘s basic R/W functionality. BE : Program defaults values into chipset according to the MODBINable Chipset Default Table. C1 : Auto-detection of onboard DRAM & Cache. C5 : Copy the BIOS from ROM into E0000-FFFFF shadow RAM so that POST will go faster. 08 : Test the first 256K DRAM. 09 : 1. Program the configuration register of Cyrix CPU according to the MODBINable Cyrix Register Table. 2. OEM specific cache initialization (if needed). PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: C-5 Appendix C Trouble Shooting 0A : 1. Initialize the first 32 interrupt vectors with corresponding Interrupt handlers Initialize INT no from 33-120 with Dummy(Spurious) Interrupt Handler. 2. Issue CPUID instruction to identify CPU type. 3. Early Power Management initialization (OEM specific). 0B : 1.Verify the RTC time is valid or not. 2. Detect bad battery. 3. Read CMOS data into BIOS stack area. 4. PnP initializations including (PnP BIOS only). -Assign CSN to PnP ISA card. -Create resource map from ESCD. 5. Assign I/O & Memory for PCI devices (PCI BIOS only). 0C : Initialization of the BIOS Data Area (40 : 0N-40:FF). 0D : 1. Program some of the Chipset‘s value according to Setup. (Early Setup Value Program). 2. Measure CPU speed for display & decide the system clock speed. 3. Video initialization including Monochrome ,CGA, EGA/VGA. If no display device found, the speaker will beep. 0E : 1. Initialize the APIC (Multi-Processor BIOS only). 2. Test video RAM (If Monochrome display device found). 3. Show messages including : -Award Logo, Copyright string, BIOS Date code & Part No. -OEM specific sign on messages. -Energy Star Loge (Green BIOS only). -CPU brand, type & speed. -Test system BIOS checksum (Non-compress Version only). 0F : DMA channel 0 test. 10 : DMA channel 1 test. 11 : DMA page registers test. 14 : Test 8254 Timer 0 Counter2. Page: C-6 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix C Trouble Shooting 15 : Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 1. 16 : Test 8259 interrupt mask bits for channel 2. 19 : Test 8259 functionality. 30 : Detect Base Memory & Extended Memory Size. 31 : 1. Test Base Memory from 256K to 640K. 2. Test Extended Memory from 1M to the top of memory. 32 : 1.Display the Award Plug & Play BIOS Extension message (PnP BIOS only). 2.Program all onboard super I/O chips (if any) including COM ports, LPT ports, FDD port....according to setup value. 3C : Set flag to allow users to enter CMOS Setup Utility. 3D : 1 Initialize Keyboard. 2 Install PS2 mouse. 3E : Try to turn on Level 2 cache. Note : Some chipset may need to turn on the L2 cache in this stage. But usually, the cache is turn on later in POST 61h. BF : 1. Program the rest of the Chipset‘s value according to Setup. (Later Setup Value Program). 2. If auto-configuration is enabled, programmed the chipset with pre- defined value in the MODBINable Auto-Table. 41 : Initialize floppy disk drive controller. 42 : Initialize Hard drive controller. 43 : If it is a PnP BIOS, initialize serial & parallel ports. 45 : Initialize math coprocessor. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: C-7 Appendix C Trouble Shooting 4E : If there is any error detected (such as video, kb....), show all the error messages the screen & wait for user to press key. 4F : 1. If password is needed, ask for password. 2. Clear the Energy Star Logo (Green BIOS only). 50 : Write all CMOS values currently in the BIOS stack area back into the CMOS. 52 :1.Initialize all ISA ROMs. 2. Later PCI initializations (PCI BIOS only). -assign IRQ to PCI devices. -initialize all PCI ROMs. 3.PnP Initializations (PnP BIOS only). -assign I/O, Memory, IRQ & DMA TO PnP ISA devices. -initialize all PnP ISA ROMs. 4. Program shadows RAM according to Setup settings. 5. Program parity according to Setup setting. 6. Power Management Initialization. -Enable/Disable global PM. -APM interface initialization. 53 :1.If it is NOT a PnP BIOS, initialize serial & parallel ports. 2. Initialize time value in BIOS data area by translate the RTC time value into a timer tick value. 60 : Setup Virus Protection (Boot Sector Protection) functionality according to Setup setting. 61 : 1. Try to turn on Level 2 cache. Note : if L2 cache is already turned on in POST 3D, this part will be skipped. 2. Set the boot up speed according to Setup setting. 3. Last chance for Chipset initialization. 4. Last chance for Power Management initialization (Green BIOS only). 5. Show the system configuration table. Page: C-8 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix C Trouble Shooting 62 : 1.Setup daylight saving according to Setup value. 2.Program the NumLock, typematic rate & typematic speed according to Setup setting. 63 : 1. If there is any changes in the hardware configuration, update the ESCD information (PnP BIOS only). 2. Clear memory that have been used. 3. Boot system via INT 19H. FF : System Booting. this means that the BIOS already pass the control right to the operating system. PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: C-9 Appendix C Trouble Shooting Page: C-10 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Appendix C Trouble Shooting PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL Page: C-11 Appendix C Trouble Shooting PRINTED IN TAIWAN Document NO. AF-9701-M01 Page: C-12 PCI-586HV USER‘S MANUAL